Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39852671›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2025

A Comparison of the Clinical and Epidemiological Profile of Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever with Dengue and COVID-19 in Hospitalized Children, Sonora, México, 2015-2022.

Gerardo Álvarez-Hernández, Cristian Noé Rivera-Rosas, Jesús René Tadeo Calleja-López, Jehan Bonizú Álvarez-Meza, Maria Del Carmen Candia-Plata, Denica Cruz-Loustaunau, Antonio Alvídrez-Labrado

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Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gerardo Álvarez-HernándezDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis D. Colosio SN, col. Centro, Hermosillo 83000, Mexico.
Cristian Noé Rivera-RosasEpidemiological Surveillance Unit, Family Medicine Unit 53, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Zapopan 45100, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6861-0612
Jesús René Tadeo Calleja-LópezInternal Medicine Service, General Zone Hospital 14, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Hermosillo 83260, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2312-4984
Jehan Bonizú Álvarez-MezaChildren's Hospital of the State of Sonora, Hermosillo 83100, Mexico.
Maria Del Carmen Candia-PlataDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Sonora, Blvd. Luis D. Colosio SN, col. Centro, Hermosillo 83000, Mexico.
Denica Cruz-LoustaunauChildren's Hospital of the State of Sonora, Hermosillo 83100, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2087-4480
Antonio Alvídrez-LabradoDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Sonora, Ciudad Obregon 85199, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is a challenge for physicians because the disease can mimic other endemic febrile illnesses, such as dengue and COVID-19. The comparison of their main clinical and epidemiological manifestations in hospitalized children can help identify characteristics that improve empirical suspicion and timely therapeutic interventions.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on a series of patients aged 0 to 18 years, hospitalized between 2015 and 2022, with a diagnosis of RMSF, dengue, or COVID-19. Data were retrieved from medical records. Subjects were categorized as patients with RMSF (group I) and patients with dengue and COVID-19 (group II). Descriptive statistics were used, and differences were evaluated using Student's t-test and the chi-squared test.

resultsA series of 305 subjects were studied, with 252 (82.6%) in group I. Subjects in both groups presented fever, myalgias, arthralgias, and rash, but exposure to ticks distinguished group I. The fatality rate (21.0%) in group I was higher than in group II (3.8%).

conclusionsAlthough fever, myalgias, arthralgias, and rash are common in all three illnesses, they are more prevalent in hospitalized patients with RMSF. In the presence of such symptoms, a history of tick exposure can guide clinical decisions in regions where all three diseases are endemic.

Indexed as

coronavirusCOVID-19dengueRickettsia rickettsiiRocky Mountain spotted feverSARS-CoV-2vector-borne diseases

Identifiers

PMID39852671
PMCPMC11768868

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