Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39851799›Full record

ReviewClinics and practice2025

Role of Cannabis in the Management of Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Narrative Review.

Lou'i Al-Husinat, Shrouq Obeidat, Saif Azzam, Yara Al-Gwairy, Fatima Obeidat, Sarah Al Sharie, Deema Haddad, Fadi Haddad, Martina Rekatsina, Matteo Luigi Giuseppe Leoni and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinics and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lou'i Al-HusinatDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-8945-8330
Shrouq ObeidatFaculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0002-7665-6244
Saif AzzamFaculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.ORCID 0009-0006-6849-9540
Yara Al-GwairyFaculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.
Fatima ObeidatFaculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.
Sarah Al SharieOffice of Scientific Affairs and Research, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman 11941, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-8004-0963
Deema HaddadFaculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Fadi HaddadFaculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, Jordan.
Martina RekatsinaDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Athens, 11528 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-7671-4056
Matteo Luigi Giuseppe LeoniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, "La Sapienza" University of Rome, 00100 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5228-3733
Giustino VarrassiFondazione Paolo Procacci, 00193 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3822-2923

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic non-cancer pain, defined by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as lasting beyond three months, significantly affects individuals' quality of life and is often linked to various medical conditions or injuries. Its management is complex. Cannabis, containing the key compounds Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), has garnered interest for its potential in pain management, though it remains controversial due to its psychoactive effects and illegal status in many countries. THC provides pain relief by blocking nociceptive stimuli but has psychoactive effects and may potentially induce dependency. CBD has calming and antipsychotic properties. The inhalation of cannabis offers quick relief but poses respiratory risks, while its oral administrations are safer but act more slowly. Short-term cannabis use can impair cognition and motor skills, while long-term use may lead to dependency and cognitive decline, especially if used from an early age. Adverse effects vary by gender and prior use, with addiction mainly linked to THC and influenced by genetics. Despite these risks, patients often report more benefits, such as improved quality of life and reduced opioid use, although the evidence remains inconclusive. The legal landscape for medical cannabis varies globally, with some positive public health outcomes like reduced opioid-related issues in areas where it is legalized. Cannabis shows promise in managing chronic pain, but its psychoactive effects and dependency risks necessitate cautious use. Future research should prioritize long-term clinical trials to establish optimal dosing, efficacy, and safety, aiding in the development of informed guidelines for safe cannabis use in chronic pain management. This review examines the use of cannabis in managing chronic non-cancer pain, focusing on its benefits, drawbacks, mechanisms, delivery methods, and impact on quality of life.

Indexed as

antipsychotic propertiescannabischronic non-cancer painpain managementquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39851799
PMCPMC11764316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.