Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850948›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2025

Mid-term outcomes of elbow hemiarthroplasty using the triceps-on approach for comminuted distal humerus fractures.

Siddharth Virani, Karim M Abdelghafour, Angelos Assiotis, Clarence Yeoh, Adam Rumian, Harpal Uppal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Siddharth ViraniShoulder and Elbow Surgery East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Karim M AbdelghafourTrauma and Orthopaedics East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Angelos AssiotisTrauma and Orthopaedics East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Clarence YeohTrauma and Orthopaedics East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Adam RumianTrauma and Orthopaedics East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Harpal UppalTrauma and Orthopaedics East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There has been an increasing interest in elbow hemiarthroplasty to circumvent the problems with total elbow arthroplasty for comminuted distal humerus fractures in the elderly. The primary aim of the study is to assess the mid-term clinical and radiological outcomes of patients undergoing TEA and hemiarthroplasty for distal humerus fractures. Methods: Retrospective analysis of data for patients undergoing hemiarthroplasty for distal humerus fractures (OTA- C3 Comminuted total articular fractures) was done. This is a non-randomized consecutive series from a single centre. A minimum follow-up of 3 years was required for inclusion. Patients with delayed/neglected presentation (>3 weeks), those needing total elbow arthroplasty and conservatively managed fractures needing delayed arthroplasty were excluded. Results: A total of 12 patients were operated in the period between 2016 and 2021(mean follow-up-59.4 months). The mean age of the patients undergoing hemiarthroplasty was 68.4 years. The mean arc of flexion extension was 21-115°. The mean range of supination was 75° while pronation was 86° (p > 0.05). The mean QuickDASH score was 8.7. There were no cases of infection, dislocations, intra-operative fractures or revision surgery. Two patients had transient weakness in the ulnar nerve distribution that recovered on follow-up.Evidence of heterotrophic ossification was seen in 8 patients. None of the patients showed radiological evidence of loosening but trochlear cartilage wear was seen in 2 patients. None of the radiographs showed migration of the condyles. There were 5 cases where the medial condyle though approximated had not healed. Conclusions: Elbow hemiarthroplasty provides predictably good clinical and radiological outcomes on mid-term follow-up. Longer follow-up is necessary to determine the survival of these prostheses in the long term.

Indexed as

Distal humerusElbowHemiarthroplastyTrauma

Identifiers

PMID39850948
PMCPMC11750481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.