Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850650›Full record

ArticleHarvard public health review (Cambridge, Mass.)2024

Bioethics Principles in Machine Learning-Healthcare Application Design: Achieving Health Justice and Health Equity.

Roschelle L Fritz, Connie Kim Yen Nguyen-Truong, Thomas May, Katherine Wuestney, Diane J Cook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harvard public health review (Cambridge, Mass.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roschelle L FritzBetty Irene Moore School of Nursing at UC Davis in Sacramento, CA and Affiliate Faculty at Washington State University, Nursing & Systems Science Department, College of Nursing in Vancouver, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-0320-6763
Connie Kim Yen Nguyen-TruongWashington State University, Department of Nursing and Systems Science, College of Nursing in Vancouver, WA.ORCID 0000-0002-3933-5532
Thomas MayElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University.ORCID 0000-0002-2211-9374
Katherine WuestneyGilead Sciences as a clinical data manager in clinical data science.ORCID 0000-0002-5691-0041
Diane J CookWashington State University, School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in Pullman.ORCID 0000-0002-4441-7508

Funding

Creating adaptive, wearable technologies to assess and intervene for individuals with ADRDsR35AG071451 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2021 to 2025
$4.4M
A clinician-in-the-loop smart home to support health monitoring and intervention for chronic conditions: Supplement to focus on Alzheimer's and/or other dementiasR01NR016732 · NINR · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Diane Joyce Cook, Roschelle Fritz · 2017 to 2026
$3.5M
Multidisciplinary undergraduate training program in Health-assistive Smart EnvironmentsR25AG046114 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, MINOR, BRYAN · 2014 to 2025
$3.4M
Multi-modal functional health assessment and intervention for individuals experiencing cognitive declineR01AG065218 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOK, DIANE JOYCE, SCHMITTER-EDGECOMBE, MAUREEN · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065218NIA NIH HHS R25 AG046114NIA NIH HHS R35 AG071451NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health technologies featuring artificial intelligence (AI) are becoming more common. Some healthcare AIs are exhibiting bias towards underrepresented persons and populations. Although many computer scientists and healthcare professionals agree that eliminating or mitigating bias in healthcare AIs is needed, little information exists regarding how to operationalize bioethics principles like autonomy in product design and implementation. This short course is framed with a Social Determinants of Health lens and a health justice and health equity stance to support computer scientists and healthcare professionals in building and deploying ethical healthcare AI. In this short course we introduce the bioethics principle of autonomy in the context of human-centered design (Module 1) and share options for design thinking models, suggesting four activities to embed ethics principles during design (Module 2). We then discuss the importance of gaining the perspectives of diverse groups to minimize harm and support the fundamental human values of underrepresented persons in support of health equity and health justice ideals (Module 3).

Identifiers

PMID39850650
PMCPMC11756589

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.