Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850375›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Evolution of de Winter syndrome to Wellens syndrome: a case report and literature review.

Fei Wang, Xuesong Zhang, Huihui Pang, Yuehai Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fei WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Corps Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xuesong ZhangCardiology Department and Experimental Animal Center, Liaocheng People's Hospital of Shandong University and Liaocheng Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Huihui PangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.
Yuehai WangCardiology Department and Experimental Animal Center, Liaocheng People's Hospital of Shandong University and Liaocheng Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Liaocheng, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both de Winter syndrome and Wellens syndrome mainly indicate severe stenosis in the proximal segment of the anterior descending coronary artery. However, as research deepens, the accuracy and specificity of diagnosing proximal left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) culprit lesions separately by de Winter syndrome or Wellens syndrome are challenged. The patient in this case developed both syndromes in a short period of time, and imaging showed significant stenosis of the proximal LAD, indicating a culprit lesion. The successive appearance of these two special electrocardiogram changes may increase the accuracy and specificity of diagnosing LAD as a culprit lesion, and the short-term occurrence of these two special electrocardiogram changes also suggests that the culprit lesion may be incomplete occlusion. In addition, de Winter syndrome is prone to missed diagnosis, while Wellens syndrome is prone to misdiagnosis or underestimation of its risk.

Indexed as

culprit lesionde Winter syndromeincomplete occlusionproximal LAD lesionshort-termspecificityWellens syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39850375
PMCPMC11754239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.