Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850347›Full record

ArticleArchivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular

Factors influencing the use of direct oral anticoagulants among patients with chronic chagas cardiomyopathy.

Sergio Alejandro Gómez-Ochoa, Lyda Z Rojas, Lizeth Johana Alarcón Meléndez, María Alejandra Quintero Santana, Lisbeth Paola Becerra-Motta, Angie Yarlady Serrano-García, Luis E Echeverría

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sergio Alejandro Gómez-OchoaResearch Center, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia. Research Center Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca, Santander Colombia.
Lyda Z RojasResearch Group and Development of Nursing Knowledge (GIDCEN-FCV), Research Center, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia. Research Group and Development of Nursing Knowledge (GIDCEN-FCV), Research Center Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca, Santander Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4252-7105
Lizeth Johana Alarcón MeléndezFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca, Santander Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-5620
María Alejandra Quintero SantanaUniversidad Industrial de Santander. Bucaramanga, Colombia. Universidad Industrial de Santander Universidad Industrial de Santander Bucaramanga Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3458-2582
Lisbeth Paola Becerra-MottaFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Santander, Colombia. Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca, Santander Colombia.
Angie Yarlady Serrano-GarcíaHeart Failure and Heart Transplant Clinic, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Heart Failure and Heart Transplant Clinic Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2583-7144
Luis E EcheverríaHeart Failure and Heart Transplant Clinic, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia. Heart Failure and Heart Transplant Clinic Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia Floridablanca Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-3859

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic Chagas Cardiomyopathy (CCC) carries a high risk of embolic events due to structural changes in the left ventricle and frequent conduction disorders. However, there is limited data on anticoagulant prescription patterns and factors influencing the use of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in these patients. This study aims to characterize CCC patients based on the anticoagulant therapy received and identify factors associated with DOACs use. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at a tertiary-level hospital in Colombia between 2019-2022. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to assess factors associated with anticoagulant therapy and DOACs use. Results: Among 224 CCC patients, 65.7% (n=153) were on anticoagulants, with DOACs being the most prescribed (53%). Notably, 35% of patients at high risk of stroke (CHA2DS2-VASc) were not receiving anticoagulants. Atrial fibrillation (OR 256.08; 95% CI 61.94-1058.72), ventricular aneurysms (OR 4.82; 95% CI 1.54-15.09), and reduced interventricular septal thickness (OR 0.75; 95% CI 0.60-0.92) were associated with anticoagulant use. DOACs were mainly prescribed for patients with atrial fibrillation (OR 13.29; 95% CI 2.47-71.56) and high bleeding risk (HAS-BLED ≥3, OR 11.36; 95% CI 1.15-112.11). Conclusions: A significant proportion of CCC patients were not receiving anticoagulants despite their high risk of stroke and embolic events. The use of anticoagulation was significantly associated with atrial fibrillation, the presence of ventricular aneurysms and reduced interventricular septal thickness. It is crucial to raise awareness among healthcare professionals in endemic areas to improve treatment.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsChagas CardiomyopathyChagas Disease

Identifiers

PMID39850347
PMCPMC11753429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.