Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850344›Full record

ArticleArchivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular

[Trends in the epidemiology of acute myocardial infarction in Peru: An analysis of the official SUSALUD records].

Akram Hernández-Vásquez, Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández, Manuel Chacón-Díaz

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Akram Hernández-VásquezCentro de Excelencia en Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú. Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Centro de Excelencia en Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales en Salud Vicerrectorado de Investigación Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Lima Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-2526
Rodrigo Vargas-FernándezEpidemiology and Health Economics Research (EHER), Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Universidad Científica del Sur Epidemiology and Health Economics Research (EHER) Universidad Científica del Sur Lima Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3310-8689
Manuel Chacón-DíazInstituto Nacional Cardiovascular-INCOR, EsSalud, Lima, Perú. Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular-INCOR EsSalud Lima Perú.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-7578

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the age-standardized rate of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) events and its trend in recent years. Materials and methods: An ecological study of secondary data on morbidity in emergency areas of Peruvian hospitals between 2018 and 2023 was conducted. Cases of AMI in adults aged 20 years or older were identified using ICD-10 codes. Age-standardized AMI event rates per 100,000 person-years were calculated. In addition, the change in event rate between extreme years was calculated, and a Poisson regression was used to estimate the annual percentage change in event rates along with their 95% confidence interval (CI), adjusting for age and calendar year. These rates were stratified by sex and political-administrative regions. Results: 28,088 AMI events were recorded between 2018 and 2023. The national age-standardized rate increased from 22.77 in 2018 to 25.60 per 100,000 person-years in 2023, with an annual percentage change of 6.72% (95% CI 4.25-9.25). Men had higher AMI event rates compared to women throughout the study period. In addition, the highest event rates were observed in the Constitutional Province of Callao, San Martin and Loreto. Conclusions: Our findings provide a better understanding of the epidemiology of AMI in Peru and its evolution in recent years, important data to improve prevention, treatment and resource distribution strategies for the management of AMI.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesEpidemiologyMyocardial InfarctionPeru

Identifiers

PMID39850344
PMCPMC11753418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.