Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850297›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2024

Obstetric danger signs in context: A mixed methods study exploring knowledge and sociocultural factors among pregnant women.

B M Bhavana, M Yogesh, Navneet Padhiyar, Naresh Damor

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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4 authors.

B M BhavanaDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M. P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
M YogeshDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M. P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Navneet PadhiyarDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M. P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Naresh DamorDepartment of Community Medicine, Shri M. P. Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal morbidity and mortality persist due to delays in seeking care for obstetric complications. Deficits in comprehending danger signs contribute to preventing early identification. There is limited research on awareness levels among rural Indian women. The present study aimed to assess knowledge of obstetric danger signs among pregnant women in rural Gujarat and explore associated sociodemographic and obstetric history factors. Qualitative methods further elucidated experiences, attitudes, and perceptions underlying maternal health literacy. MATERIALS AND

methodsA mixed-methods study was conducted among 390 antenatal women selected through multistage sampling from six community health centers in Jamnagar district. A structured questionnaire and in-depth interviews were used for data collection. Quantitative data were analyzed with regression modeling, and qualitative data were thematically analyzed.

resultsOut of 490, the majority correctly identified pregnancy bleeding (73.3%, n = 361), leakage of fluid (71%, n = 347), and swelling (74.3%, n = 364) as danger signs. About 56.5%, n = 277, had good knowledge of danger signs. Knowledge was significantly higher among women aged >25 years (aOR 3.11, 95% CI 2.02-4.7), literate women (aOR 2.14, 95% CI 1.12-4.08), and those counseled during ANC (aOR 2.2, 95% CI 1.2-8.1) and PNC (aOR 4.4, 95% CI 1.8-10.7). Qualitative findings revealed gaps in recall, poor comprehension of symptoms, and sociocultural barriers to care-seeking.

conclusionDespite interfacing with health services, awareness of obstetric danger signs was incomplete among rural antenatal women. Tailored education through enhanced counseling and family-centered care can improve maternal health literacy.

Indexed as

Danger signshealth literacymaternal healthmixed-methodspregnancy complications

Identifiers

PMID39850297
PMCPMC11756676

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