Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39850147›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2024

Definition of a European pre-vasectomy scoring system to identify patients at risk of vasectomy regret.

Amandine Degraeve, Lorenzo Tosco, Bertrand Tombal, Thierry Roumeguere, Jeanne Beirnaert, Robin Hamal, Céline Bugli, Marco Cosentino, Lee Wai Gin Don, Marta Skrodzka and 34 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Vasectomy reversal : Literature review].Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Amandine DegraeveDepartment of Urology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5000 Namur, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-2219
Lorenzo ToscoUniversité libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (H.U.B), Erasme Hospital, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Bertrand TombalDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Thierry RoumeguereUniversité libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (H.U.B), Erasme Hospital, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Jeanne BeirnaertUniversité libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (H.U.B), Erasme Hospital, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Robin HamalDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Céline BugliPlateforme Technologique de Support en Méthodologie et Support Statistique (SMCS), Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Marco CosentinoAndrology Department, Casa di Cura Villa Maria, 35100 Padova, Italy.
Lee Wai Gin DonInstitute of Andrology, Department of Urology, University College London Hospital NHS Trust, London NW1 2PG, United Kingdom.
Marta SkrodzkaDepartment of Urology, St. Georges University Hospital, London SW17 0QT, United Kingdom.
Maarten AlbersenDepartment of Urology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven (UZ Leuven), 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Koenraad van RenterghemDepartment of Urology, Jessa Hospital, 3500 Hasselt, Belgium.
Maxime SempelsDepartment of Urology, CHU Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
David PenningDepartment of Fertility, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Hôpital Universitaire de Bruxelles (HUB), CUB Hôpital Erasme, 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Mikkel FodeDepartment of Urology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Antoine FaixDepartment of Urology, Department of Andrology, Clinique du Millénaire, 34000 Montpellier, France.
Marjan WaterloosDepartment of Urology, AZ Maria Middelares, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Borja Garcia GomezDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1071-3656
Damien CarnicelliDepartment of Urology, CHU Lyon sud, 69495 Lyon, France.
Jean-Pierre GrazianaDepartment of Urology Andrology, Clinique mutualiste de la porte de l'Orient, 56100 Lorient, France.
Afonso MorgadoDepartment of Urology, ULS São João, 4050-377 Porto, Portugal.
Kathleen D'HauwersDepartment of Urology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ege SerefogluDepartment of Urology, Biruni Üniversitesi, 34015 Istanbul, Türkiye.
Celeste ManfrediUrology Unit, Department of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Emmanuel WeyneDepartment of Urology, AZ Sint-Blasius, 9200 Sint-Niklaas, Belgium.
Jack BeckDepartment of Urology, St. Antoniusziekenhuis, 3435 Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.
Daniar OsmonovDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Schleswig Holstein, Campus Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Chris RollerDepartment of Urology, Hôpitaux Robert Schuman, L-2540 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Ludovic FerretiDepartment of Urology, Maison de Santé Protestante de Bagatelle, 33401 Talence, France.
Giogio RussoUrology Section, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.
Faysal A YafiDepartment of Urology, University of California Irvine, CA92697 Irvine, United States.
Beatrice CuzinDepartment of Urology and Transplantation, University E. Herriot Hospital, 69003 Lyon, France.
François-Xavier MadecDepartment of Urology, Foch Hospital, 92150 Suresnes, France.
Geoffroy VanoverscheldeDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Saint-Jean, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium.
François HervéDepartment of Urology, ERN Accredited Centrum, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Eric ChungDepartment of Urology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, University of Queensland, and the AndroUrology Centre, Brisbane, QLD_4102 Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-3668
Ulla NordströmDepartment of Urology, Rigshospitalet, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-4531
Andrea CocciDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, 50134 Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-6294
Rawad Abou ZahrDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium.
François TriffauxDepartment of Urology, CHU Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
Minhas SuksDepartment of Urology, Imperial College Healthcare, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, United Kingdom.
Hussain AlnajjarInstitute of Andrology, Department of Urology, University College London Hospital NHS Trust, London NW1 2PG, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6364-0310
Julien Van DammeDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, 1200 Bruxelles, Belgium.
Sam WardDepartment of Urology, Cliniques Saint-Jean, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Vasectomy is a widely used, safe, effective method of permanent contraception and contributes to healthy sexuality. Aims: We have conducted a 3-step observational clinical study to develop a vasectomy regret risk score and guide patients and clinicians when discussing a vasectomy. Methods: A 3-step approach has been followed. First, experts involved in male health have proposed risk factors for regret (remorse) after vasectomy, defined by a vasectomy reversal surgery or medically assisted reproduction. The selected factors were evaluated in 1200 patients vasectomized in the last 15 years. Finally, the expert panel has constructed a score for predicting regret after vasectomy. Results: Fifty-two international experts identified 17 risk factors for vasectomy regret. Five of the risk factors were significant: an age <35 years old, a high Barrat Impulsivity Score, a low level of education, and a patient who didn't understand that the vasectomy might not be reversible or for whom the contraception responsibility is ideally feminine, or no responsible partner. On multivariate analysis, 3 risk factors and 2 "sine qua non" conditions were used to build the decision algorithm. A risk score ≥ 4 required information on sperm cryopreservation before vasectomy, and those with a risk score ≥ 7 required extra time for reflection. The scoring system was proposed to 52 international experts and accepted with 86.7% strongly agreeing. The model's sensitivity and specificity were 0.98 and 0.53, respectively. Conclusion: A decisional algorithm was established to identify patients requiring information on sperm cryopreservation before vasectomy or additional time for reflection to reduce the risk of vasectomy regret. The algorithm contains 3 risk factors and 2 "

Indexed as

male contraceptionmale fertilityreflection timeregret risk factorsscoring systemsemen cryopreservationvasectomy

Identifiers

PMID39850147
PMCPMC11757006

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