Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849505›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

The effect of waiting time on ovarian cancer survival in oncology centres, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study.

Abrham Tesfaye Habteyes, Jembere Tesfaye Deressa, Roza Teshome Kassa

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Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abrham Tesfaye HabteyesDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia. abrhamtesfaye95@gmail.com.
Jembere Tesfaye DeressaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Roza Teshome KassaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. The third most prevalent gynecological cancer globally, following cervical and uterine cancer, and the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women in Sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia. The time ovarian cancer patients have to wait between diagnosis and initiation of treatment are the indicators of quality in cancer care and influence patient outcomes. Despite extensive studies in the field, little is known about the strength of the association between ovarian cancer survival and waiting time. So, the main purpose of this study is to assess the effect of waiting time on ovarian cancer survival in oncology centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsA facility-based retrospective cohort study was conducted with a total of 561 study participants included. The main outcome of interest for this study was death due to ovarian cancer. The authors compared the ovarian cancer patients with waiting times ≤ 10 weeks and waiting times > 10 weeks for overall survival rate using the log rank test. The incidence density rate of mortality was calculated for each group variable. The effect of waiting time on ovarian cancer mortality was estimated using the Cox proportional hazards model at the 5% level of significance.

resultsThe incidence density rate of mortality among ovarian cancer patients for waiting time ≤ 10 weeks was found to be 10.85 (95%CI, 9.10-12.98) per 1,000 person years observation, while for waiting time > 10 weeks the mortality rate was found to be 18.05 (95%CI, 15.33-21.23) per 1,000 person years observation. In the Cox regression analysis after full adjustments for confounder variables, the mortality event risk was 36% higher among waiting time > 10 weeks women (AHR = 1.36; 95%CI = 1.05-1.75) as compared to waiting time ≤ 10 weeks.

conclusionsWe have found that the incidence density rate of mortality among ovarian cancer patients was significantly higher in waiting time > 10 weeks groups. Therefore, future policy and clinician programmers should consider the impact of waiting time from diagnosis until to get the first treatment more carefully.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsTime-to-TreatmentWaiting ListsAdultAgedCancer Care FacilitiesCohort StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime FactorsAddis ababaEthiopiaMortalityOvarian cancerSurvivalWaiting time

Identifiers

PMID39849505
PMCPMC11756220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.