Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849438›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2025

The impact of absorbable hemostatic agents on wound healing in an experimental penile fracture rat model.

Mehmet Ezer, Engin Doğantekin, Muzaffer Çaydere, Aykut Koç, Çağrı Öktem, Sema Hücümenoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehmet EzerDepartment of Urology, Kafkas University Medical School, Kars, 36100, Türkiye. mehmetezer@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4422-6768
Engin DoğantekinDepartment of Urology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7665-8181
Muzaffer ÇaydereDepartment of Pathology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-288X
Aykut KoçDepartment of Urology, Siirt Training and Research Hospital, Siirt, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9130-7301
Çağrı ÖktemDepartment of Urology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-151X
Sema HücümenoğluDepartment of Pathology, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-4101

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of two absorbable hemostatic agents, oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) and gelatin sponge, on wound healing in a rat model of penile fracture. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 32 Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups: Control (C), Primary Suturing (PS), ORC, and Gelatin Sponge (GS). A penile fracture model was created in all rats, and wound healing was assessed histopathologically after two weeks. Key parameters assessed included primary healing, fibrosis, inflammation, and cavernous tissue healing.

resultsThe ORC group showed significantly higher primary healing rates (100%) compared to the other groups (p < 0.01). Fibrosis was more common in the GS group (87.5%), whereas no fibrosis was observed in the ORC group (p < 0.01). In terms of cavernous tissue healing, the group treated with the ORC absorbable hemostatic agent demonstrated significantly higher healing rates compared to the control group (p = 0.000). No significant differences were observed between groups regarding inflammation.

conclusionORC absorbable hemostatic agents significantly promote primary wound healing and reduce fibrosis in an experimental penile fracture model, whereas the gelatin sponge was associated with increased fibrosis and did not improve healing. These findings suggest that ORC may have potential clinical applications in penile fracture repair. Further clinical studies are necessary to validate these results.

Indexed as

Cellulose, OxidizedGelatin Sponge, AbsorbableHemostaticsPenisWound HealingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, WistarCellulose, OxidizedHemostaticsAbsorbable hemostatic gelatin spongeOxidized regenerated cellulose absorbable hemostatPenil fractureSpongostanSurgicel

Identifiers

PMID39849438
PMCPMC11755817

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.