Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849414›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Efficacy and safety of an Albuvirtide-based regimen for preventing mother-to-child transmission of multidrug-resistant HIV: a case report.

Na Li, Shifei Wen, Fangfang Zhu, Guirong Liu, Daqing Zhu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Na LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ganzhou Fifth People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
Shifei WenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ganzhou Fifth People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
Fangfang ZhuDepartment of Child Healthcare, Zhanggong District Women and Children's Health Care Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
Guirong LiuDepartment of Obstetrics, Ganzhou Women and Children's Health Care Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
Daqing ZhuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ganzhou Fifth People's Hospital, Ganzhou, China. zdq116204443@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiretroviral drugs are essential for preventing mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV in HIV-infected pregnant women. However, ART treatment for HIV-infected pregnant women with multidrug resistance remains a major challenge. Effective and safe ART regimens for preventing MTCT should be tailored to this special population. Albuvirtide (ABT) is along-acting fusion inhibitor with proven efficacy and safety in adults with multidrug-resistant HIV. Herein, for the first time, we report the use of an ABT-based ART regimen in pregnant women infected with multidrug-resistant HIV. CASE PRESENTATION: A 25-year-old female HIV patient with an estimated gestational age of 14 weeks who received the TDF + 3TC + EFV regimen. The tests revealed an HIV- RNA concentration of 1730 copies/mL, a CD4 T lymphocyte (CD4 cell) concentration of 145 cells/µL and genotypic resistance to NRTI and NNRTI. The patient showed a decreased viral load (30 copies/mL) and increased CD4 cells (215 cells/µL) after 12 weeks of ABT + 3TC/DTG treatment. Her physical condition was good, and no drug- related adverse reactions occurred. By the prenatal period (40 weeks), HIV RNA became undetectable, and CD4 cells had risen to 348 cells/µL. Finally, the patient delivered a healthy female baby who was negative for HIV, and the follow-up showed normal growth.

conclusionsIn our case, ABT-based antiretroviral regimen was effective in suppressing viral load (VL) in pregnancy, and there is no reported safety issues for the mother or the baby. Albuvirtide use in pregnancy might represent a strategy to avoid in utero transmission of MDR-HIV, but further investigation is warranted.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV Fusion InhibitorsHIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountDrug Resistance, Multiple, ViralFemaleHIV-1HumansPregnancyViral LoadAnti-HIV AgentsHIV Fusion InhibitorsAIDSAlbuvirtideARTHIVPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID39849414
PMCPMC11760105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.