Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849194›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2025

Comprehensive assessment of the significance of cellular senescence-associated genes in neuroblastoma.

Yahui Han, Biyun Li, Xiaokun Yu, Jianing Liu, Menghui Zhang, Wei Zhao, Da Zhang, Jiao Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yahui Han *Department of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Biyun Li *Department of Pediatric Hematology Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Xiaokun YuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Jianing LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Menghui ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Da ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China.
Jiao ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. zhangjiaomail@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6466-6384

Funding

Basic and Frontier Technology Research Project of Henan Province No. 212102310032Key Scientific Research Projects of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province No. 20A320020National Natural Science Foundation of China No: 81502187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical course of high-risk neuroblastoma patients remains suboptimal, and the dynamic and reversible nature of cellular senescence provides an opportunity to develop new therapies.

objectiveThis study aims to identify unique markers of cellular senescence in neuroblastoma and to explore their clinical significance.

methodsThe impact of multiple genetic regulatory mechanisms on cellular senescence-associated genes (CSAGs) was first assessed. We identified cellular senescence-associated subtypes by hierarchical clustering and explored the intrinsic differences between subtypes. We screened key CSAGs based on PPI networks and clinical significance. Subsequently, we constructed the cellular senescence-related risk score (CSRS) by LASSO regression and stepwise Cox regression, and validated its performance and stability through multiple methods. Finally, we performed single-cell analysis and constructed the nomogram.

resultsThe expression of CSAGs was influenced by copy number variation and DNA methylation. We found that significant differences between cellular senescence-associated subtypes in immune infiltration and overall prognosis. AURKA, CDK4, TERT were key genes in the cellular senescence process. CSRS showed superior and robust predictive performance in several cohorts and could serve as an independent prognostic factor in neuroblastoma. The senescence signature was also meaningful at the single-cell level and the nomogram was shown to have high accuracy and high clinical benefit.

conclusionsWe comprehensively evaluated the significance of cellular senescence in neuroblastoma and concluded that it was significantly associated with immune characteristics and overall prognosis. Based on the expression levels of CSAGs, we developed the CSRS, which was a reliable tool to contribute to prognostic assessment and clinical decision making.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCellular SenescenceNeuroblastomaAurora Kinase ACyclin-Dependent Kinase 4DNA Copy Number VariationsDNA MethylationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleNomogramsPrognosisSingle-Cell AnalysisTelomeraseAurora Kinase ABiomarkers, TumorCDK4 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4TelomeraseTERT protein, humanCellular senescenceHierarchical clusteringImmuneNeuroblastomaRisk scorescRNA-seq

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.