Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849185›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2025

PI3K/AKT/mTOR Targeting in Colorectal Cancer Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review.

S N Mousavikia, L Darvish, A A Firouzjaei, M T Bahreyni Toossi, H Azimian

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. PI3 K/AKT/mTOR pathway and its role in breast cancer stem cells.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S N MousavikiaMedical Physics Research Center, Basic Sciences Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
L DarvishDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Paramedicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
A A FirouzjaeiBioinformatics Research Center, Basic Sciences Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
M T Bahreyni ToossiMedical Physics Research Center, Basic Sciences Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
H AzimianMedical Physics Research Center, Basic Sciences Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Azimianh@mums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadioresistance is a major challenge in the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and impairs the efficacy of radiotherapy. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway plays a critical role in CRC and contributes to the development of radioresistance. Accordingly, targeting this signaling pathway may be a promising strategy to improve oncotherapy.

methodsWe performed a systematic search of Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Medline databases. We included articles that investigated the effects of PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway inhibitors on improving the efficacy of radiotherapy.

resultOf the 32 articles included in our review, 27 were preclinical studies and 5 were clinical trials. We examined the effects of various signaling pathway inhibitors in combination with radiotherapy. While the efficacy of these therapies when used alone is limited, their combination is associated with reduced survival, induction of apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest, which may increase radiosensitivity. Despite the limited number of studies, this combination therapy has shown favorable treatment outcomes in patients with CRC.

conclusionPI3K/AKT/mTOR is a critical signaling pathway for cancer cell survival. By inhibiting this pathway, we can increase the efficacy of radiotherapy. These results provide valuable insights for the further development of research and clinical practice in the treatment of colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsRadiation ToleranceSignal TransductionMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesColorectal cancerPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayRadiosensitizationRadiotherapy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.