Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39849167›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Can robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty be applied to valgus deformity.

Vermorel Pierre-Henri, Genestoux Vincent, Boyer Bertrand, Farizon Frédéric, Neri Thomas, Philippot Rémi

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vermorel Pierre-HenriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France. vermoph@hotmail.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7682-0422
Genestoux VincentDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France.
Boyer BertrandDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-9491
Farizon FrédéricDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France.
Neri ThomasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-1956
Philippot RémiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital centre (Saint Etienne), Avenue Albert Raimond, Saint-priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2429-4838

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTotal knee arthroplasty (TKA) in valgus knees is challenging. Optimal ligament balance, implant neutral or moderate valgus alignment are crucial but conventional instrumentations usually lead to outliers. Robotic arm assisted TKA (RATKA) advantages could answer this challenge. Objectives were to assess RATKA frontal alignment accuracy for valgus knees, rotational femoral component reliability, revision surgery rate and functional outcomes for this population.

methodsThis study is based on a continuous series of 454 RATKA. Implants were positioned according to a patient-specific alignment and postero-stabilised inserts were used. Valgus values, range of motion, KOOS and revision surgery rates were assessed at one-year postoperative. Femoral component rotation was analysed intraoperatively.

resultsMAKO navigation system confirmed valgus preoperative deformity for 34 patients. Mean postoperative valgus value was - 1.5°±1.53 (range, -5 to 1), 85% patients had a residual valgus between 0 and - 3°, 97% of patients had a difference < 3° between valgus planned and valgus measured at one year postoperatively. Mean femoral rotation was + 2.65°±1.87 (range, 0 to 6.8°) of external rotation related to posterior condylar angle. No revision surgery has been performed. Mean KOOS value at one year was 80.79. 76% of patients (n = 26) had a good (70-80) or excellent (> 80) KOOS score. Mean flexion value was 133°±12 (range, 100 to 140).

conclusionRATKA can be applicable in valgus knee, offering high precision in component positioning with very few outliers. It also facilitates component rotation positioning, providing excellent functional results and ROM.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee JointRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularReoperationKneeMAKORATKATKAValgus

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.