Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39848639›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2025

Gender equality and quality of life must be central to the design and delivery of sanitation.

Akanksha A Marphatia, Sheillah Simiyu, Meriel Flint O'Kane, Kelly T Alexander, Ana Carolina Argolo Nascimento de Castro, Ginette Azcona, Patience Esi Boni-Morkla, Salome A Bukachi, Phylis Busienei, Bethany A Caruso and 28 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Akanksha A MarphatiaDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK akanksha.marphatia@lshtm.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4277-435X
Sheillah SimiyuAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3069-8967
Meriel Flint O'KaneDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kelly T AlexanderCARE, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ana Carolina Argolo Nascimento de CastroNational Basic Water and Sanitation Agency, Federal Government of Brazil, Brasilia, Brazil.
Ginette AzconaResearch and Data Section, UN Women, New York, New York, USA.
Patience Esi Boni-MorklaMinistry of Sanitation and Water Resources, Government of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Salome A BukachiDepartment of Anthropology, Gender and African Studies, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Phylis BusieneiAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Bethany A CarusoHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9738-9857
Claire ChaseWater Global Practice, World Bank Group, Washington, DC, USA.
Jenala ChipunguCenter for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Anju DwivediCentre for Policy Research, New Delhi, India.
Richard JohnstonDepartment of Environment, Climate Change and Health, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Indira KhuranaTarun Bharat Sangh, Bheekampura - Kishori, India.
Antoinette KomeSNV, Netherlands, The Hague, Netherlands.
Wanjiku KuriaWorld Vision Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
James LabadiaCARE South Sudan, Juba, Sudan.
Fungai MakoniWorld Vision Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Blessing MberuAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Sujoy MojumdarWater Sanitation and Hygiene Team, UNICEF India, New Delhi, India.
Janet MuleDepartment of Environmental Health and Sanitation, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Lydia Namatende SakwaAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Naomi NjeriAfrican Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5791-9950
Fernanda Abreu Oliveira de SouzaNational Basic Water and Sanitation Agency, Federal Government of Brazil, Brasilia, Brazil.
Lauren PandolfelliDivision of Data, Analytics, Planning and Monitoring, UNICEF, New York, New York, USA.
Petunia RamunenyiwaDepartment of Water and Sanitation, Government of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa.
Isha RayEnergy and Resources Group, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Malini ReddyRe Sustainability Limited, Hyderabad, India.
Pritum Kumar SahaWater and Sanitation for the Urban Poor, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Utkarsh SinhaParmarth Samaj Sevi Sansthan, Jalaun, India.
Sheela S SinharoyHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Tom SlaymakerDivision of Data, Analytics, Planning and Monitoring, UNICEF, New York, New York, USA.
Emmanuel UguruAfrican Ministers Council on Water, Abuja, Nigeria.
Kara UhlBill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sera L YoungDepartment of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1763-1218
Ian RossDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2218-5400
Oliver CummingDepartment of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5074-8709

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Decision MakingEnvironmental healthGlobal HealthHealth policyInterdisciplinary Research

Identifiers

PMID39848639
PMCPMC11758689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.