Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39848626›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Understanding barriers to influenza vaccination among parents is important to improve vaccine uptake among children.

Stephanie A Davey, James Elander, Amelia Woodward, Michael G Head, Daniel Gaffiero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stephanie A DaveyDepartment of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
James ElanderDepartment of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Amelia WoodwardDepartment of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Michael G HeadFaculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Daniel GaffieroDepartment of Health, Psychology and Social Care, University of Derby, Derby, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3478-921X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly altered public perceptions of vaccines, particularly among parents. In high-income countries like the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia, factors such as misinformation, the expedited approval process of COVID-19 vaccines and unique local challenges have contributed to vaccine hesitancy, resulting in uneven uptake across various vaccination programs. Despite efforts like school-based influenza vaccination programs in the UK and free influenza vaccines in Australia, vaccination rates continue to decline. This is especially concerning given the concurrent circulation of COVID-19 and influenza during the winter months, which places additional strain on healthcare systems. Drawing on existing evidence, this commentary examines key factors influencing childhood vaccination rates and provides preliminary policy recommendations to address these challenges. Three actionable recommendations are outlined, including strategies to counter misinformation, improve accessibility, and strengthen public trust in vaccination programs. These insights aim to guide the development of effective interventions to increase vaccination uptake.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesParentsVaccinationVaccination HesitancyAustraliaChildCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunization ProgramsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSARS-CoV-2United KingdomCOVID-19 VaccinesInfluenza Vaccineschild healthInfluenzavaccinationvaccine hesitancyvaccines

Identifiers

PMID39848626
PMCPMC11759623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.