Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39847434›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of clinical investigation2025

A whole-body imaging technique for tumor-specific diagnostics and screening of B7H3-targeted therapies.

Lei Xia, Yan Wu, Yanan Ren, Zhen Wang, Nina Zhou, Wenyuan Zhou, Lixin Zhou, Ling Jia, Chengxue He, Xiangxi Meng and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06454955 (Study of B7-H3 Mediated Tumor Immune Response Using a Whole-Body Kinetic Approach in Whole-Body PET), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06454955 early_phase1recruitingnot on this map

Study of B7-H3 Mediated Tumor Immune Response Using a Whole-Body Kinetic Approach in Whole-Body PET

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsB7H3, CD276 Affibody, PET/CT ImaingArms[68Ga] B7H3 Affibody-BCH
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  6. Development and Preclinical Evaluation ofJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  7. EfficientInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lei XiaKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Yan WuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Yanan RenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Zhen WangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Sarcoma Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Nina ZhouKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Wenyuan ZhouKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Lixin ZhouKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Ling JiaKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Pathology, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Chengxue HeKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Xiangxi MengKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Hua ZhuKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.
Zhi YangKey laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Beijing Key Laboratory of Research, Investigation and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals, NMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Radiopharmaceuticals (National Medical Products Administration), Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China and.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDB7H3, also known as CD276, is notably overexpressed in various malignant tumor cells in humans, with extremely high expression rates. The development of a radiotracer that targets B7H3 may provide a universal tumor-specific imaging agent and allow the noninvasive assessment of the whole-body distribution of B7H3-expressing lesions.METHODSWe enhanced and optimized the structure of an affibody (ABY) that targets B7H3 to create the radiolabeled radiotracer [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH, and then, we conducted both foundational experiments and clinical translational studies.RESULTS[68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH exhibited high affinity (equilibrium dissociation constant [KD] = 4.5 nM), and it was taken up in large amounts by B7H3-transfected cells (A549CD276 and H1975CD276 cells); these phenomena were inhibited by unlabeled precursors. Moreover, PET imaging of multiple xenograft models revealed extensive [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH uptake by tumors. In a clinical study including 20 patients with malignant tumors, the [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH signal aggregated in both primary and metastatic lesions, surpassing fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) in overall diagnostic efficacy for tumors (85.0% vs. 81.7%), including differentiated hepatocellular and metastatic gastric cancers. A strong correlation between B7H3 expression and [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH uptake in tumors was observed, and B7H3 expression was detected with 84.38% sensitivity and 100% specificity when a maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of 3.85 was set as the cutoff value. Additionally, B7H3-specific PET imaging is expected to predict B7H3 expression levels in tumor cells, intratumoral stroma, and peritumoral tissues.CONCLUSIONIn summary, [68Ga]Ga-B7H3-BCH has potential for the noninvasive identification of B7H3 expression in systemic lesions in patients with malignant tumors. This agent has prospects for improving pretreatment evaluation, predicting therapeutic responses, and monitoring resistance to therapy in patients with malignancies.TRIAL REGISTRATIONClinicalTrials.gov NCT06454955.FUNDINGThis research was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (no. 7242266), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 82202201), and the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by China Association for Science and Technology (CAST) (no. YESS20220230).

Indexed as

B7 AntigensNeoplasmsPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsWhole Body ImagingAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGallium RadioisotopesHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedB7 AntigensCD276 protein, humanGallium RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsCancerClinical trialsDevelopmentMolecular diagnosisOncology

Identifiers

PMID39847434
PMCPMC11910224

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.