Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39847016›Full record

ArticlePsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2026

Posttraumatic resilience and growth: A network analysis of character strengths among sexual assault survivors.

Shaina A Kumar, Dawne Vogt, Alexandria N Miller, Karen S Mitchell, Rebecca L Brock, David DiLillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Purpose in life and posttraumatic stress symptoms among military veterans: A network analysis.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shaina A KumarDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University, Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-1928-646X
Dawne VogtDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University, Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-6636-1034
Alexandria N MillerDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University, Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-4314-8964
Karen S MitchellDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University, Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-1516-7239
Rebecca L BrockDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.ORCID 0000-0001-7826-6421
David DiLilloDepartment of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.

Funding

Postdoctoral Training Program in Stress and TraumaT32MH019836 · NIMH · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI DENISE M. SLOAN · 1996 to 2026
$4.7M
Resilience to Adult Revictimization Among Survivors of Child and Adolescent Sexual AssaultF31HD101271 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI KUMAR, SHAINA A. · 2020 to 2022
$109k
Melissa Institute for Violence Prevention and TreatmentNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNational Institutes of Health; National Institute of Mental HealthNICHD NIH HHS F31 HD101271NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDefined as dispositional qualities that elevate well-being, character strengths such as love and kindness can be developed and enhanced to improve quality of life. Yet, little is known how specific strengths are associated with posttrauma mental health. The present study explored their concurrent associations with posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in a sample of 405 women sexual assault survivors.

methodWe applied network analysis to investigate the structure of character strengths, PTSS, and PTG, as well as to identify character strengths most strongly associated with lower PTSS and greater PTG.

resultsResults revealed that the strengths of love and forgiveness were most strongly linked to lower PTSS, whereas spirituality and kindness were most strongly linked to greater PTG.

conclusionsThese findings highlight character strengths that may be most important to cultivate in trauma-focused care for survivors. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

CharacterPosttraumatic Growth, PsychologicalResilience, PsychologicalSex OffensesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurvivorsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39847016
PMCPMC12284090

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.