Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846725›Full record

ArticleThe American Journal of dermatopathology2025

Clinicopathologic Characteristics of 40 Cases of Juvenile Conjunctival Nevus.

Ying Zhao, Wangpan Shi, Yateng Tie, Xiaorong Li, Huifang Wang, Dong Ren, Fengmei Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American Journal of dermatopathology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying ZhaoCenter for Pathology Diagnosis, Xi 'an People's Hospital (Xi 'an Fourth Hospital), Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wangpan ShiDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego Health System, San Diego, CA.
Yateng TieDepartment of Aerospace Medical Trianing, School of Aerospace Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China ; and.
Xiaorong LiCenter for Pathology Diagnosis, Xi 'an People's Hospital (Xi 'an Fourth Hospital), Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Huifang WangCenter for Pathology Diagnosis, Xi 'an People's Hospital (Xi 'an Fourth Hospital), Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.
Dong RenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA.
Fengmei CaiCenter for Pathology Diagnosis, Xi 'an People's Hospital (Xi 'an Fourth Hospital), Xi 'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLimited studies have been conducted on juvenile conjunctival nevus (JCN) in Asian populations. This study aims to investigate the clinical and pathologic characteristics of JCN cases among the Han ethnicity in northwest China, providing insights for pathologists and ophthalmologists in diagnosing this condition.

methodsA subset of conjunctival nevi in children and adolescents, characterized by a confluent growth pattern and lack of maturation, was identified and defined as JCN. A retrospective analysis of the clinicopathologic features of these cases was performed.

resultsThe study included 40 patients aged 3-20 years, with a median age of 15.5 years. Six cases involved congenital conjunctival pigmentation. Twenty-four were male patients and 16 were female patients, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.5:1. Microscopically, nevus cells grew confluently within or beneath the epidermis and exhibited moderate cellular atypia. In some cases, the junction of the epithelium and the lamina propria layer was obscured by the integration of nevus cell clusters, mimicking epithelial invasion and potentially leading to a misdiagnosis. Over an average follow-up of 78.5 months, no recurrence or postoperative complications were observed.

conclusionsDiagnosing JCN is challenging because of its histologic resemblance to conjunctival melanoma. A systematic analysis of JCN can improve the recognition of its benign nature by pathologists and ophthalmologists, helping to prevent overdiagnosis of conjunctival malignant melanoma in this young population.

Indexed as

Conjunctival NeoplasmsNevus, PigmentedAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39846725
PMCPMC11913227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.