ArticleVision (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Conversion to Glaucoma After Ocular Trauma in Pediatric Patients.
Article in Vision (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe outcomes of pediatric glaucoma suspects with a history of ocular trauma remains unknown; we describe the rate of conversion to glaucoma of this population of patients at a research-intensive academic center.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective case series of pediatric patients with a history of open- or closed-globe trauma who were being monitored as pediatric glaucoma suspects at the Wilmer Eye Institute between 2005 and 2016.
resultsA total of 62 eyes from 62 patients with a history of ocular trauma were identified with a median age at presentation of 9.7 years (7.8 years) and a median follow-up of 2.7 (5.8 years). There were 29 eyes (46.8%) with open-globe injuries and 33 eyes (53.2%) with closed-globe injuries. A higher proportion of eyes that sustained closed-globe injuries were started on topical therapy for persistent ocular hypertension than eyes that sustained open-globe injuries (36.4% versus 10.3%, X
conclusionsAll eyes that developed glaucomatous damage or underwent glaucoma-related surgical intervention in this cohort of patients with a history of ocular trauma were those that had sustained close-globe injuries. No eyes that sustained open-globe injury progressed to glaucoma.
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