Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846569›Full record

ReviewEpigenomes2025

DNA and RNA Methylation in Rheumatoid Arthritis-A Narrative Review.

Kajetan Kiełbowski, Estera Bakinowska, Anna Gorący-Rosik, Karolina Figiel, Roksana Judek, Jakub Rosik, Paweł Dec, Andrzej Modrzejewski, Andrzej Pawlik

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epigenomes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kajetan KiełbowskiDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8227-6753
Estera BakinowskaDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Anna Gorący-RosikDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Biochemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9288-8689
Karolina FigielDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Roksana JudekDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-4858-6620
Jakub RosikDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7377-4566
Paweł DecDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 109 Military Hospital, 71-422 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8514-3259
Andrzej ModrzejewskiClinical Department of General Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Piotra Skargi 9-11, 70-965 Szczecin, Poland.
Andrzej PawlikDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6557-1208

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a progressive autoimmune disease leading to structural and functional joint damage and, eventually, to physical disability. The pathogenesis of the disease is highly complex and involves interactions between fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) and immune cells, which stimulate the secretion of pro-inflammatory factors, leading to chronic inflammation. In recent years, studies have demonstrated the importance of epigenetics in RA. Specifically, epigenetic alterations have been suggested to serve as diagnostic and treatment biomarkers, while epigenetic mechanisms are thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of RA. Epigenetic regulators coordinate gene expression, and in the case of inflammatory diseases, they regulate the expression of a broad range of inflammatory molecules. In this review, we discuss current evidence on the involvement of DNA and RNA methylation in RA.

Indexed as

DNA methylationepigeneticsrheumatoid arthritisRNA methylation

Identifiers

PMID39846569
PMCPMC11755448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.