Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846561›Full record

ArticleNeuroSci2025

Visual Noise Mask for Human Point-Light Displays: A Coding-Free Approach.

Catarina Carvalho Senra, Adriana Conceição Soares Sampaio, Olivia Morgan Lapenta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroSci, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Catarina Carvalho SenraPsychological Neuroscience Laboratory, Psychology Research Center, School of Psychology, University of Minho, Rua da Universidade, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6912-8828
Adriana Conceição Soares SampaioPsychological Neuroscience Laboratory, Psychology Research Center, School of Psychology, University of Minho, Rua da Universidade, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Olivia Morgan LapentaPsychological Neuroscience Laboratory, Psychology Research Center, School of Psychology, University of Minho, Rua da Universidade, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2607-4190

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia SFRH/BPD/72710/2010Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB/PSI/01662/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human point-light displays consist of luminous dots representing human articulations, thus depicting actions without pictorial information. These stimuli are widely used in action recognition experiments. Because humans excel in decoding human motion, point-light displays (PLDs) are often masked with additional moving dots (noise masks), thereby challenging stimulus recognition. These noise masks are typically found within proprietary programming software, entail file format restrictions, and demand extensive programming skills. To address these limitations, we present the first user-friendly step-by-step guide to develop visual noise to mask PLDs using free, open-source software that offers compatibility with various file formats, features a graphical interface, and facilitates the manipulation of both 2D and 3D videos. Further, to validate our approach, we tested two generated masks in a pilot experiment with 12 subjects and demonstrated that they effectively jeopardised human agent recognition and, therefore, action visibility. In sum, the main advantages of the presented methodology are its cost-effectiveness and ease of use, making it appealing to novices in programming. This advancement holds the potential to stimulate young researchers' use of PLDs, fostering further exploration and understanding of human motion perception.

Indexed as

action perceptionBlender softwarepoint-light walkersvisual noise

Identifiers

PMID39846561
PMCPMC11755652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.