Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846370›Full record

Trial reportIET systems biology

Microbiome analysis reveals the potential mechanism of herbal sitz bath complementary therapy in accelerating postoperative recovery from perianal abscesses.

Xinghua Chen, Xiutian Guo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in IET systems biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xinghua ChenDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0008-2314-4572
Xiutian GuoDepartment of Anorectal, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Shanghai, China.

Funding

Shanghai Jinshan District health special project support JSKJ-KTZY-2021-04Shanghai Three-Year Action Plan for Further Accelerating the Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018-2020:TCM Advantage Disease Cultivation and Co
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The herbal sitz bath formula, as a complementary therapy, effectively alleviates postoperative wound pain and accelerates healing time in patients with perianal abscesses. To investigate its mechanism of action, this study conducted 16S rRNA gene sequencing and bioinformatics analysis on wound exudate samples from patients after perianal abscess surgery. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: one receiving the herbal sitz bath as an adjunctive therapy and the other without this adjunctive therapy. Samples were collected on the first and eighth days after surgery to compare the differences in microbial community composition between the two groups on the eighth day and between the first and eighth days within each group. The study revealed that the herbal sitz bath significantly altered the structure of the microbial community, increasing its diversity and abundance. By reducing Enterococcus and increasing Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium, and Ruminococcus, the therapy enhanced the wound's anti-infective capacity and accelerated healing. This study explored the potential mechanism of the herbal sitz bath formula as an adjunctive therapy in promoting postoperative recovery from perianal abscesses, providing valuable data for further research on the role of microorganisms in wound care. These findings contribute to optimising postoperative treatment regimens and facilitating patient recovery.

Indexed as

AbscessAnus DiseasesBathsComplementary TherapiesMicrobiotaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SWound HealingRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sbioinformaticsgenomicsmicroorganisms

Identifiers

PMID39846370
PMCPMC11771788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.