Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846263›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

RETRACTED: Di Paola et al. Combined Effects of Potassium Perchlorate and a Neonicotinoid on Zebrafish Larvae (

Davide Di Paola, Fabiano Capparucci, Sabrina Natale, Rosalia Crupi, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Nunziacarla Spanò, Enrico Gugliandolo, Alessio Filippo Peritore

Abstract readRetraction Notice
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Davide Di PaolaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7563-9832
Fabiano CapparucciDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1807-406X
Sabrina NataleDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Rosalia CrupiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Messina, 98168 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7629-3132
Salvatore CuzzocreaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6131-3690
Nunziacarla SpanòDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8360-4795
Enrico GugliandoloDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Messina, 98168 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6840-3154
Alessio Filippo PeritoreDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Science, University of Messina, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8545-990X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The journal retracts the article, "Combined Effects of Potassium Perchlorate and a Neonicotinoid on Zebrafish Larvae (

Identifiers

PMID39846263
PMCPMC11755090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.