Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846249›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2025

Identification and validation of a T cell receptor targeting KRAS G12V in HLA-A*11:01 pancreatic cancer patients.

Xiongfei Xu, Shiwei Guo, Haihui Gu, Zhanshan Cha, Xiaohan Shi, Xiaoyi Yin, Huan Wang, Suizhi Gao, Bo Li, Lingyu Zhu and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04146298 (Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Activity of Mutant KRAS G12V-specific TCR Transduced T Cell Therapy for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04146298 phase1 / phase2recruitingnot on this map

Clinical Trial Evaluating the Safety and Activity of Mutant KRAS G12V-specific TCR Transduced T Cell Therapy for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorChanghai HospitalRan2021 to 2028Enrolled30ConditionsPancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Advanced CancerArmsCyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, Mutant KRAS G12V-specific TCR transduced autologous T cells, Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular origin, discovery, validation and application of neoantigens.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Systematic and precise interventions for KRAS-mutant cancers.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  5. KRASScience advances · 2026
    Article
  6. Key Considerations for TargetingDrug design, development and therapy · 2026
    Review
  7. A KRASMolecular therapy. Oncology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Xiongfei XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Shiwei GuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Haihui GuDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhanshan ChaDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaohan ShiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Xiaoyi YinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Huan WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Suizhi GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Bo LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Lingyu ZhuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Wei JingDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Kailian ZhengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Zhuo ShaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Peng ChengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.
Chunhong ZhengEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Yi-Ping ShihEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Yunguang LiState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Andrology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Baohua QianDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Dong GaoState Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Andrology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Eric TranEarle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Cancer Institute, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Gang JinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T cells targeting a KRAS mutation can induce durable tumor regression in some patients with metastatic epithelial cancer. It is unknown whether T cells targeting mutant KRAS that are capable of killing tumor cells can be identified from peripheral blood of patients with pancreatic cancer. We developed an in vitro stimulation approach and identified HLA-A*11:01-restricted KRAS G12V-reactive CD8+ T cells and HLA-DRB1*15:01-restricted KRAS G12V-reactive CD4+ T cells from peripheral blood of 2 out of 6 HLA-A*11:01-positive patients with pancreatic cancer whose tumors expressed KRAS G12V. The HLA-A*11:01-restricted KRAS G12V-reactive T cell receptor (TCR) was isolated and validated to specifically recognize the KRAS G12V8-16 neoepitope. While T cells engineered to express this TCR specifically recognized all 5 tested human HLA-A*11:01+ and KRAS G12V+ pancreatic cancer organoids, the recognition was often modest, and tumor cell killing was observed in only 2 out of 5 organoids. IFN-γ priming of the organoids enhanced the recognition and killing by the TCR-engineered T cells. The TCR-engineered T cells could significantly slow the growth of an established organoid-derived xenograft in immunodeficient mice. Our data suggest that this TCR has potential for use in TCR-gene therapy, but additional strategies that enhance tumor recognition by the TCR-engineered T cells likely will be required to increase clinical activity.

Indexed as

HLA-A AntigensPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Receptors, Antigen, T-CellAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiceMutationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysHLA-A AntigensKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Receptors, Antigen, T-CellCancer immunotherapyImmunologyOncologyT cell receptorT cells

Identifiers

PMID39846249
PMCPMC11790028

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.