Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39846001›Full record

ArticleBiomedical signal processing and control2024

Assessing time series correlation significance: A parametric approach with application to physiological signals.

Johan Medrano, Abderrahmane Kheddar, Sofiane Ramdani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical signal processing and control, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Real-Time Digital Twin for Human Cardiovascular Applications.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Johan MedranoThe Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, WC1N 3AR, UK.
Abderrahmane KheddarCNRS-AIST Joint Robotics Laboratory, IRL3218, Tsukuba 305-8560, Japan.
Sofiane RamdaniCNRS-University of Montpellier LIRMM, UMR5506, Interactive Digital Human, Montpellier, France.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Correlation coefficients play a pivotal role in quantifying linear relationships between random variables. Yet, their application to time series data is very challenging due to temporal dependencies. This paper introduces a novel approach to estimate the statistical significance of correlation coefficients in time series data, addressing the limitations of traditional methods based on the concept of effective degrees of freedom (or effective sample size, ESS). These effective degrees of freedom represent the independent sample size that would yield comparable test statistics under the assumption of no temporal correlation. We propose to assume a parametric Gaussian form for the autocorrelation function. We show that this assumption, motivated by a Laplace approximation, enables a simple estimator of the ESS that depends only on the temporal derivatives of the time series. Through numerical experiments, we show that the proposed approach yields accurate statistics while significantly reducing computational complexity, from

Indexed as

Correlation coefficientsEffective degrees of freedomEffective sample sizeLaplace methodSecond spectral momentStatistical significanceStochastic processesTime series correlation

Identifiers

PMID39846001
PMCPMC11752447

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.