Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845928›Full record

Article3 Biotech2025

NF-κB signaling is the major inflammatory pathway for inducing insulin resistance.

Ahmed Mobeen, Sweta Joshi, Firdaus Fatima, Anasuya Bhargav, Yusra Arif, Mohammed Faruq, Srinivasan Ramachandran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in 3 Biotech, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Insulin Resistance and Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahmed MobeenCSIR Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, Sukhdev Vihar, New Delhi, 110025 India.ORCID 0000-0002-2218-6120
Sweta JoshiDepartment of Food Technology, SIST, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062 India.ORCID 0000-0002-9860-6881
Firdaus FatimaCSIR Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, Sukhdev Vihar, New Delhi, 110025 India.ORCID 0009-0001-7394-4542
Anasuya BhargavCSIR Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, Sukhdev Vihar, New Delhi, 110025 India.
Yusra ArifCentre of Bioinformatics, Institute of Inter Disciplinary Studies, Allahabad University, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh 211002 India.
Mohammed FaruqCSIR Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, Sukhdev Vihar, New Delhi, 110025 India.ORCID 0000-0001-8278-8396
Srinivasan RamachandranCSIR Institute of Genomics & Integrative Biology, Sukhdev Vihar, New Delhi, 110025 India.ORCID 0000-0002-9679-7178

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance is major factor in the development of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes (T2D). We extracted 430 genes from literature associated with both insulin resistance and inflammation. The highly significant pathways were Toll-like receptor signaling, PI3K-Akt signaling, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, pathways in cancer, TNF signaling, and NF-kappa B signaling. Among the 297 common genes in all datasets of various T2D patients' tissues including blood, muscle, liver, pancreas, and adipose tissues, 71% and 60% of these genes were differentially expressed in pancreas (GSE25724) and liver (GSE15653), respectively. A total of 169 genes contain highly conserved motifs for various transcription factors involved in immune response, thereby suggesting coordinated expression. Through co-expression analysis, we obtained three modules. The respective modules had 78, 158, and 55 genes, and Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13205-024-04202-4.

Indexed as

Co-expressionInflammationLiterature miningMetabolic disordersNetwork simulation

Identifiers

PMID39845928
PMCPMC11747027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.