Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845867›Full record

ArticleSurgery in practice and science2023

Comparing outcomes of operative management of intestinal obstruction due to gallstone ileus using NSQIP database.

Varun Rao, Genaro DeLeon, Timothy Becker, Benjamin Duggan, Kevin Y Pei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery in practice and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Varun RaoIndiana University School of Medicine, 340W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Genaro DeLeonIndiana University School of Medicine, 340W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Timothy BeckerIndiana University School of Medicine, 340W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Benjamin DugganIndiana University School of Medicine, 340W 10th St, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Kevin Y PeiParkview Health Graduate Medical Education, 2200 Randallia Dr., Fort Wayne, IN 46805, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Gallstone ileus is an uncommon etiology of intestinal obstruction, although many cases require surgical repair. There is no consensus regarding the necessity of concomitant cholecystectomy. (CCY) at the time of index surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of gallstone ileus in patients with and without CCY. Methods: Using the ACS NSQIP database from 2005 to 2019, we included patients who underwent surgical management of gallstone ileus (enterolithotomy) with or without CCY. The primary outcomes of interest were surgical site infection (SSI) and 30-day mortality. Additional outcomes of interest included readmissions related to the procedure, length of hospital stay (LOS), return to the operating room, and sepsis. Demographics were evaluated using univariate analysis, whereas outcomes of interest were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Results: A total of 825 cases of gallstone ileus were identified among 118 patients who underwent cholecystectomy. Patient characteristics were similar between the groups. No concomitant cholecystectomy was associated with a longer hospital stay (8 days vs. five days, Conclusion: Surgical management of gallstone ileus with or without CCY has similar short-term postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

ACS-NSQIPCholecystectomyGallstone ileusGeneral surgeryOutcomes

Identifiers

PMID39845867
PMCPMC11750028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.