Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845590›Full record

ArticleSurgery in practice and science2022

How do they measure up: Assessing the height of rectal cancer with digital rectal exam, endoscopy, and MRI

Jordan Wlodarczyk, Kshitij Gaur, Nicholas Serniak, Kevin Mertz, Jason Muri, Sarah Koller, Sang W Lee, Kyle G Cologne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery in practice and science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jordan WlodarczykDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Kshitij GaurDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Nicholas SerniakDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Kevin MertzDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Jason MuriDivision of Radiology, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Sarah KollerDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Sang W LeeDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.
Kyle G CologneDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, 1510 San Pablo Street, Suite 415, Los Angeles, CA 90033, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Outcomes in rectal cancer are dependent on tumor height. Modalities for assessing tumor height include MRI, endoscopy, and digital rectal exam (DRE). We seek to identify correlations between these modalities. Methods: Retrospective analysis of 120 rectal cancer patients at a single institution. Correlation coefficients and distance of the tumor to anal verge between MRI, endoscopy, and DRE were compared by region. Results: The distances of tumor (cm) from anal verge were: MRI: 6.2 ± 3.0, endoscopy: 5.9 ± 2.9, DRE: 5.4 ± 2.4 ( Conclusions: MRI, endoscopy, and DRE strongly correlated overall. DRE demonstrated the lowest average distance. Correlations differed by region, suggesting high or low rectal tumors are difficult to characterize.

Identifiers

PMID39845590
PMCPMC11749183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.