Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845583›Full record

ArticleSurgery in practice and science2022

Surgical portfolios: A systematic scoping review.

Eleanor Jia Xin Chong, Ming Jia Wang, Jia Yin Lim, Grace Shen Shen, Misha Jing Yi Chow, Kai Kee Koh, Annabelle Jia Sing Lim, Daniel Zhihao Hong, Jacquelin Jia Qi Ting, Anushka Pisupati and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery in practice and science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Eleanor Jia Xin ChongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Ming Jia WangYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Jia Yin LimYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Grace Shen ShenYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Misha Jing Yi ChowYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Kai Kee KohYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Annabelle Jia Sing LimYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Daniel Zhihao HongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Jacquelin Jia Qi TingYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Anushka PisupatiYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Betrand Kai Yang LamDivision of Supportive and Palliative Care, National Cancer Centre Singapore, 11 Hospital Dr, 169610 Singapore.
Yun Ting OngYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Min ChiamDivision of Cancer Education, National Cancer Centre Singapore, 11 Hospital Dr, 169610 Singapore.
Stephen MasonPalliative Care Unit, Academic Palliative & End of Life Care Centre, University of Liverpool, UK.
Lalit Kumar Radha KrishnaYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Level 11, 119228, Singapore.
Si Ying TanSingHealth Duke-NUS Breast Centre, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road 169608 Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The need for longitudinal and comprehensive evidenced development of surgical knowledge, skills and attitudes, and the attainment of appropriate competencies have spotlighted portfolio use. Yet variations in structure, content and roles as well as its resource-heavy reputation have limited its impact. The purpose of this study is to map prevailing data on the use of portfolios in postgraduate surgical education to address a lack of e-portfolio use and guide its design and structuring in surgery. Material and methods: A Systematic Evidenced Based Approach (SEBA) guided systematic scoping review (SSR) (SSR in SEBA) was conducted to map prevailing data. The constructivist ontological approach used allowed for enhanced reflexivity in the analysis and discussion. Results: 13,092 articles were reviewed, 839 full-text articles were evaluated, and 37 articles were included. Concurrent thematic and content analysis revealed similar themes and categories which were the role of portfolios, evaluation of portfolio use, and implementation of e-portfolios. Discussion: Lessons from traditional surgical portfolios can be employed to enhance the design, support and utility of e-portfolios and yet maintain as a balanced trainee-led perspective of their progress. Focused on documenting the trainee's competencies, achievements, experiences, feedback, and reflections, a variety of methods are presently used to assess the reliability, validity, educational impact, acceptability and feasibility of surgical portfolios. The use of e-portfolios, in particular, has been adopted due to its accessibility, portability and convenience. Beyond its flexibility in access, repository and content, e-portfolios offer increased user accessibility, better quality interactions and smoother facilitation, clarification, and feedback. Conclusions: The data in this SSR in SEBA underscores the need for systematic assessment tools to evaluate e-portfolio as well as evaluate the programs as a whole. Further research into training mentors to support e-portfolio use, assess progress and ensure effective oversight of e-portfolios are required.

Indexed as

ACGME competenciesAssessmentMedical educationPractice-based learning and improvement (PBLI)ProfessionalismReflectionSurgical portfolioTeaching

Identifiers

PMID39845583
PMCPMC11749990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.