Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845410›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2024

Multi-target combination treatment with rTMS and tDCS for Tourette syndrome: a case report.

Shuang Zhao, Qizu Jin, Qi Yang, Jing Liu, Yun Lu, Haibo Ai

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shuang ZhaoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Qizu JinThe Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.
Qi YangThe Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.
Jing LiuThe Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.
Yun LuHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Haibo AiThe Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by chronic motor and phonic tics, with a higher prevalence among boys. This condition can significantly impact patients' learning and daily life. Due to the limited efficacy and potential side effects of pharmacological treatments for TS, there is a critical need to develop novel, tailored therapeutic strategies. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) have been proposed as potential treatments for TS, and have shown promising results. Here, we report a case of refractory TS, in which low-frequency rTMS was delivered to the left supplementary motor area (SMA), combined with tDCS targeting the primary motor cortex (M1) and the cerebellum, with the cathode positioned over the right M1 and the anode over the left cerebellum. This is the first reported case using a multi-target combination therapy for TS. This treatment yielded favorable outcomes and maintained good efficacy during a three-month follow-up period. Although larger-scale trials are needed, our findings pave the way for the application of non-invasive brain stimulation techniques in TS, offering a transformative path to improve treatment outcomes and quality of life for those with TS.

Indexed as

repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationrTMStDCSTourette syndrometranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39845410
PMCPMC11752887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.