Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845396›Full record

ArticleSurgery in practice and science2023

Diminishing racial disparities in the treatment of colon adenocarcinoma.

Ambria S Moten, George A Taylor, Alexander M Fagenson, Juan Lucas Poggio, Matthew M Philp, Kwan N Lau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery in practice and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ambria S MotenDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 875 Monroe Ave, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
George A TaylorDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Alexander M FagensonDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Juan Lucas PoggioDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Matthew M PhilpDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Kwan N LauDepartment of Surgery, Temple University Hospital, 3401 N Broad St, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prior research has demonstrated racial disparities in the treatment of colon cancer. We sought to determine if treatment disparities persist. Methods: Patients with colon adenocarcinoma diagnosed from 2012 to 2016 were identified using the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database. Associations between race and clinical characteristics were assessed using Chi square tests. The likelihood of receiving treatment based on race was assessed using logistic regression. Results: Of 18,841 patients, 69.7% were White, 10.2% Black, 8.7% Hispanic and 11.4% Asian. Among patients with early-stage disease (stage I or II), 96.1% of Whites, 94.6% of Blacks, 95.6% of Hispanics and 97.7% of Asians underwent surgery (p = 0.01), while 8.9% of Whites, 9.3% of Blacks, 12.4% of Hispanics and 8.9% of Asians received chemotherapy (p = 0.03). For years 2012 to 2016 collectively, Blacks with early-stage disease were less likely than Whites to undergo any surgery (aOR = 0.54; 95% CI: 0.36 - 0.81) and more likely to receive neither surgery nor chemotherapy (aOR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.25 - 2.93). However, when assessing each year individually, the most recent years revealed no difference in the likelihood of receiving surgery in (aOR = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.16 - 1.29 in 2016) or receiving neither surgery nor chemotherapy (aOR = 2.17; 95% CI: 0.70 - 6.70 in 2016). Conclusion: Racial disparities in the treatment of colon adenocarcinoma have improved in recent years. Health care providers must continue to provide equitable, evidence-based care to ensure that treatment disparities are eliminated.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaColon cancerRacial disparitiesSEER

Identifiers

PMID39845396
PMCPMC11749994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.