Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39845238›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimicking Ovarian Malignancy: A Case Report.

Eman A Al-Zughali, Nashaat A Al-Shami, Anas W Hamedat, Salwa Al-Bustanji, Motasem Almaletti, Eishah M Al-Shaibani, Saleh A Ba-Shammakh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eman A Al-ZughaliDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Nashaat A Al-ShamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Anas W HamedatDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Salwa Al-BustanjiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Motasem AlmalettiDepartment of General Surgery, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Eishah M Al-ShaibaniDepartment of Radiology, The Islamic Hospital, Amman, JOR.
Saleh A Ba-ShammakhDepartment of General Surgery, Ministry of Health, Amman, JOR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal tuberculosis (TB) is a rare extrapulmonary form of TB that often mimics ovarian malignancy, posing diagnostic challenges. This report presents a 16-year-old Jordanian female with abdominal distension, weakness, anorexia, and night sweats. Initial imaging, including contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), revealed compartmentalized ascites, peritoneal thickening, and enlarged ovaries with masses, suggesting possible ovarian malignancy. Laboratory findings showed elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) levels. The ascitic fluid analysis demonstrated high protein content with a neutrophil predominance, while pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested tuberculous peritonitis. Exploratory laparotomy identified intra-abdominal adhesions, omental nodules, and a thickened peritoneum. Histopathology confirmed TB through granulomatous inflammation with caseating granulomas. This case underscores the importance of including TB in the differential diagnosis of ovarian malignancy, especially in TB-endemic areas, and highlights the role of early diagnosis and multidisciplinary management.

Indexed as

abdominal tuberculosiscaseating granulomasovarian massesperitoneal tuberculosis (tb)primary extrapulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39845238
PMCPMC11751587

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.