Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844907›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Chinese patent medicine tongxinluo capsule as a supplement to treat chronic coronary syndromes: a GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Shi-Bing Liang, Yi-Fei Wang, Zhen-Chao Niu, Yu-Fei Li, Hui-Min Zheng, Jia-Ming Huan, Jie Yuan, Nicola Robinson, Jian-Ping Liu, Yun-Lun Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shi-Bing LiangClinical Study Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yi-Fei WangClinical Study Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Zhen-Chao NiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yu-Fei LiCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hui-Min ZhengClinical Study Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jia-Ming HuanThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jie YuanCardiovascular Disease Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Nicola RobinsonCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jian-Ping LiuCentre for Evidence-Based Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yun-Lun LiCardiovascular Disease Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) is a common clinical condition that increases the risk of cardiovascular events at any time. Tongxinluo capsules (TXL) are widely used in China for treating CCS. Objectives: To systematically evaluate the therapeutic effects and safety of adding TXL to Western medical treatment (WM) for CCS. Methods: We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang databases up to August 2024 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the therapeutic effects and safety of combining TXL with WM compared to WM alone for CCS. Data analyses were conducted using RevMan 5.4 software. Results: Twenty studies involving 2091 participants were identified. Evidence supports the use of TXL plus WM for reducing angina frequency [SMD -2.50, 95% CI (-3.53, -1.48)], improving seattle angina questionnaire scores ( Conclusions: Our review suggests that TXL may offer additional therapeutic benefits for CCS patients and appears to be safe when combined with WM. Further investigations are warranted to confirm the potential impact of adding TXL to WM for CCS. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024499031, PROSPERO (CRD42024499031).

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseaseChinese herbal medicinechronic coronary syndromesclinical evidencemeta-analysissystematic reviewtongxinluo

Identifiers

PMID39844907
PMCPMC11753206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.