Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844333›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2025

DNA methylation profiling at base-pair resolution reveals unique epigenetic features of early-onset colorectal cancer in underrepresented populations.

Jason Sheng Li, Karen Riggins, Li Yang, Chaorong Chen, Patricia Castro, Wedad Alfarkh, Neda Zarrin-Khameh, Michael E Scheurer, Chad J Creighton, Benjamin Musher and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting the Epigenome in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  11. Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer: From Genetic Discovery to Clinical Innovation.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jason Sheng Li *Division of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Karen Riggins *Department of Medicine, Hematology and Oncology, Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Li YangDepartment of Pediatrics, USDA Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Chaorong ChenDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Patricia CastroDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Wedad AlfarkhDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Neda Zarrin-KhamehDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Michael E ScheurerDepartment of Pediatrics, Center for Epidemiology and Population Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Chad J CreightonDepartment of Medicine and Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Benjamin MusherDepartment of Medicine, Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Dan L. Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. blmusher@bcm.edu.
Wei LiDivision of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Biological Chemistry, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA. wei.li@uci.edu.
Lanlan ShenDepartment of Pediatrics, USDA Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. lanlan.shen@bcm.edu.

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Casey W Wright · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
Defining the Function of Age-Related Epimutation in Intestinal TumorigenesisR01CA233472 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Lanlan Shen · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
Transfer: DNA Methylation Canyons in Human Cancers: Methods, Target Genes and Functional ConsequencesR01CA228140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LI, WEI · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
Epigenetically Engineered Mouse Model for Lung Cancer TherapyR01CA261723 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEN, LANLAN · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Early Environment, Developmental Epigenetics, and Adult Colonic DiseasesR01HD100914 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEN, LANLAN · 2020 to 2023
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228140NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233472NCI NIH HHS R01 CA261723NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100914NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC) has been rising at an alarming rate in the USA, and EOCRC disproportionately affects racial/ethnic minorities. Here, we construct comprehensive profiles of EOCRC DNA methylomes at base-pair resolution for a cohort of Hispanic and African American patients.

resultsWe show the epigenetic landscape of these EOCRC patients differs from that of late-onset colorectal cancer patients, and methylation canyons in EOCRC tumor tissue preferentially overlapped genes in cancer-related pathways. Furthermore, we identify epigenetic alterations in metabolic genes that are specific to our racial/ethnic minority EOCRC cohort but not Caucasian patients from TCGA. Top genes differentially methylated between these cohorts included the obesity-protective MFAP2 gene as well as cancer risk susceptibility genes APOL3 and RNASEL.

conclusionsIn this study, we provide to the scientific community high-resolution DNA methylomes for a cohort of EOCRC patients from underrepresented populations. Our exploratory findings in this cohort highlight epigenetic mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of EOCRC and nominate novel biomarkers for EOCRC in underrepresented populations.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdultAgedAge of OnsetBiomarkers, TumorBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCancer disparityCancer epigeneticsDNA methylationEarly-onset colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39844333
PMCPMC11753045

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.