Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39844259›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Subtalar arthroereisis for simultaneous treatment of flexible pes planus during surgical correction of hallux valgus.

Fan Yang, Chenglin Wu, Jiazheng Wang, Guohua Mei, Jian Zou, Jianfeng Xue, Yan Su, Xin Ma, Jieyuan Zhang, Zhongmin Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fan Yang *National Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Chenglin Wu *National Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Jiazheng Wang *National Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Guohua MeiNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Jian ZouNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Jianfeng XueNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Yan SuNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Xin MaNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China. maxin@sjtu.edu.cn.
Jieyuan ZhangNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China. wuzongxiange@126.com.
Zhongmin ShiNational Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, 600 Yishan Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200233, China. szm1972@sjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

Medical Engineering Cross Research Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University YG2022ZD018Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 23015820500The application demonstration project of innovative medical devices in Shanghai in 2023 23SHS03600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScarf osteotomy is a well-established procedure for hallux valgus, yet recurrence rates range from 3.6% to 10%. Pes planus, which often coexisting with hallux valgus, is a risk factor for recurrence. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of simultaneous correction of hallux valgus and flexible pes planus.

methodsA total of 85 feet with hallux valgus associated with adult flexible pes planus were retrospectively reviewed. All patients were treated with scarf osteotomy (SO). Subtalar arthroereisis using a HyProCure implant (SOH) was performed to correct hindfoot valgus based on shared decision-making. We collected and compared pre- and at least 2 year postoperative clinical outcomes (American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) forefoot, hindfoot score, Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain intensity) and radiographic outcomes (hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), Meary's angle, talonavicular coverage angle (TNCA), and calcaneal pitch (CP) angle in both groups.

resultsOf the cases reviewed, 51 feet were allocated to SO group, and 34 feet were in SOH group. Recurrence frequency was 5 feet (9.8%) in the SO group, while no recurrences were reported in the SOH group. There was no significant difference in AOFAS forefoot and VAS scores between the groups, However, the SOH group demonstrated significant improvement in AOFAS hindfoot scores and CP angle, as well as a greater reduction in Meary's angle and TNCA, compared to the SO group. Changes in HVA and IMA did not differ significantly between the groups. Three feet in the SOH group experienced sinus tarsi pain, which resolved after removal of the HyProCure implant.

conclusionsSubtalar arthroereisis with a HyProCure implant is an effective treatment option for adult flexible pes planus associated with scarf osteotomy for hallux valgus, leading to a steady improvement in the patients forefoot deformity and increased patient satisfaction at least 2 years postoperatively.

Indexed as

FlatfootHallux ValgusOsteotomySubtalar JointAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHallux valgusOsteotomyPes planusSubtalar arthroereisis

Identifiers

PMID39844259
PMCPMC11753030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.