Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39843957›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

Preserving information while respecting privacy through an information theoretic framework for synthetic health data generation.

Nadir Sella, Florent Guinot, Nikita Lagrange, Laurent-Philippe Albou, Jonathan Desponds, Hervé Isambert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Foundation Model-Guided Synthetic EHR Release: Performance Enhancement with Privacy Preservation.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nadir Sella *Institut Roche, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. nadirsella@gmail.com.
Florent Guinot *Institut Roche, Boulogne-Billancourt, France. florent.guinot@roche.com.
Nikita LagrangeInstitut Curie, CNRS UMR168, PSL University, Sorbonne University, Paris, 75005, France.
Laurent-Philippe AlbouInstitut Roche, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5801-1974
Jonathan DespondsInstitut Roche, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7112-3217
Hervé IsambertInstitut Curie, CNRS UMR168, PSL University, Sorbonne University, Paris, 75005, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Generating synthetic data from medical records is a complex task intensified by patient privacy concerns. In recent years, multiple approaches have been reported for the generation of synthetic data, however, limited attention was given to jointly evaluate the quality and the privacy of the generated data. The quality and privacy of synthetic data stem from multivariate associations across variables, which cannot be assessed by comparing univariate distributions with the original data. Here, we introduce a novel algorithm (MIIC-SDG) for generating synthetic data from electronic records based on a multivariate information framework and Bayesian network theory. We also propose a new metric to quantitatively assess the trade-off between the Quality and Privacy Scores (QPS) of synthetic data generation methods. The performance of MIIC-SDG is demonstrated on different clinical datasets and favorably compares with state-of-the-art synthetic data generation methods, based on the QPS trade-off between several quality and privacy metrics.

Identifiers

PMID39843957
PMCPMC11754479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.