Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39842815›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia2025

Pathological Features and Differential Efficacy of Cisplatin-Based Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Lung Cancer Harboring Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutations.

Takafumi Kabuto, Toshi Menju, Shigeto Nishikawa, Kazuhiro Terada, Akihiko Yoshizawa, Hiroshi Date

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Impact of Pathological Lymphovascular Invasion of Lung Adenocarcinoma after Induction Chemoradiotherapy.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Takafumi KabutoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3148-9366
Toshi MenjuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7341-6002
Shigeto NishikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Kazuhiro TeradaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Toyooka Public Hospital, Toyooka, Hyogo, Japan.
Akihiko YoshizawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi DateDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to elucidate the efficacy of conventional cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with lung cancers harboring epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 110 patients (EGFR mutation group: n = 51; EGFR wild-type group: n = 59) receiving cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy following complete resection of non-small-cell non-squamous-cell lung cancer (2010-2021). Clinicopathological characteristics, recurrence-free survival (RFS), and overall survival (OS) were investigated.

resultsThe pStage distribution was not statistically different. The EGFR mutation group was characterized by more advanced pN, papillary predominance, and presence of micropapillary components, whereas the EGFR wild-type group exhibited more advanced pT and solid predominant patterns. The median RFS was significantly worse in the EGFR mutation group (23.0 vs. 76.1 months, p = 0.017). Nevertheless, the median OS was not significantly different (85.6 months vs. not reached, p = 0.151). Multivariable analysis demonstrated that EGFR mutation and lymphatic invasion were significant risk factors in RFS; however, no independent factors were identified in OS.

conclusionsCisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy might be less effective in patients with EGFR-mutated lung cancer. The style of progression and histological pattern related with EGFR mutation may be associated with the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy and poor RFS.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCisplatinLung NeoplasmsMutationAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantErbB ReceptorsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinEGFR protein, humanErbB Receptorsadjuvant chemotherapyEGFR mutationEGFR-TKIlung cancersurgery

Identifiers

PMID39842815
PMCPMC11769713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.