Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39842669›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2025

A comparison of objective and subjective measures of physical activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors between persons with and without depressive symptoms.

Amanda C Collins, George D Price, Victor A Moreno, Daniel M Mackin, Jenny Y Oh, Michael V Heinz, Nicholas C Jacobson

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amanda C CollinsCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States. Electronic address: Amanda.C.Collins@dartmouth.edu.
George D PriceCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Quantitative Biomedical Sciences Program, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Victor A MorenoCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Daniel M MackinCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Jenny Y OhCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Michael V HeinzCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.
Nicholas C JacobsonCenter for Technology and Behavioral Health, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Quantitative Biomedical Sciences Program, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, Lebanon, NH, United States.

Funding

Treatment Development & Evaluation CoreP30DA029926 · NIDA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Lisa A. Marsch · 2011 to 2026
$21.5M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA029926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor Depressive Disorder (MDD) is characterized by negative recall biases, which may impact how individuals with depressive symptoms report physical activity (PA), sedentary, and sleep behaviors. Additionally, there are discrepancies between subjective and objective behaviors in MDD. Thus, the current study investigated whether individuals with depressive symptoms differ in their subjective and objective PA, sedentary, and sleep behaviors, and whether the magnitude of these discrepancies differ from those in individuals without depressive symptoms.

methodsParticipants from the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (N = 8367; N

resultsThree negative binomial models investigated the effects of group, measurement type, and their interaction on PA, sedentary, and sleep behaviors. Individuals with depressive symptoms exhibited lower PA and sleep than individuals without depressive symptoms but did not differ in sedentary behaviors. Measurement type differed across all models: self-reported PA and sleep were lower, and self-reported sedentary behaviors were greater, than objective measurements. The interaction was significant only for PA; whereas objective PA was greater than subjective measurements for all individuals, the difference was far greater for individuals with depressive symptoms. LIMITATIONS: The absence of a clinically depressed sample and current manner of assessing subjective and objective measures may limit our generalizability and conclusions.

conclusionOur study highlights discrepancies in objective and subjective reports across domains and emphasizes the importance of incorporating objective measurements to improve psychopathology assessment.

Indexed as

DepressionExerciseMajor Depressive DisorderSedentary BehaviorSleepActigraphyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesActigraphyDepressionPassive sensing

Identifiers

PMID39842669
PMCPMC13585005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.