Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39841846›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

De novo design of peptide binders to conformationally diverse targets with contrastive language modeling.

Suhaas Bhat, Kalyan Palepu, Lauren Hong, Joey Mao, Tianzheng Ye, Rema Iyer, Lin Zhao, Tianlai Chen, Sophia Vincoff, Rio Watson and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Computationally Evidence-Grounded Sequence-First Design of Peptide Binders.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. AI-GuidedJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Peptide-functionalized nanoparticles for brain-targeted therapeutics.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Peptide-based drug design using generative AI.Chemical communications (Cambridge, England) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Update of
    2024
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Suhaas BhatDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0362-6231
Kalyan PalepuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Lauren HongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Joey MaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5202-2648
Tianzheng YeRobert F. Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6678-7115
Rema IyerCancer Genome and Epigenetics Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Institute, San Diego, CA, USA.
Lin ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1678-7763
Tianlai ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0706-5731
Sophia VincoffDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-8531-1672
Rio WatsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Tian Z WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Divya SrijayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Venkata Srikar KavirayuniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kseniia KholinaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Shrey GoelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Pranay VureDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Aniruddha J DeshpandeCancer Genome and Epigenetics Program, Sanford Burnham Prebys Institute, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5240-9356
Scott H SoderlingDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-197X
Matthew P DeLisaRobert F. Smith School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3226-1566
Pranam ChatterjeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3957-8478

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Cancer ImmunologyP30CA030199 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ELENA B PASQUALE · 1985 to 2026
$107.2M
Molecular Analysis of Developmental Brain Disorders Associated with Synaptic PathologyR01MH111684 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SCOTT H SODERLING · 2017 to 2026
$6.6M
Proteomic and Functional Analysis of Presynaptic Physiology and PlasticityR01MH126954 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SODERLING, SCOTT H · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Molecular Pathogenesis of AF10-Rearranged LeukemiasR01CA262746 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI Aniruddha J. Deshpande · 2022 to 2026
$2.2M
Programmable peptide-guided protein degradationR21CA278468 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CHATTERJEE, PRANAM · 2023 to 2023
$388k
High-throughput label-free detection system for biomolecular interaction analysisS10OD032273 · OD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI DELISA, MATTHEW P · 2022 to 2022
$350k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA030199NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262746NCI NIH HHS R21 CA278468NIH HHS S10 OD032273NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111684NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH126954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Designing binders to target undruggable proteins presents a formidable challenge in drug discovery. In this work, we provide an algorithmic framework to design short, target-binding linear peptides, requiring only the amino acid sequence of the target protein. To do this, we propose a process to generate naturalistic peptide candidates through Gaussian perturbation of the peptidic latent space of the ESM-2 protein language model and subsequently screen these novel sequences for target-selective interaction activity via a contrastive language-image pretraining (CLIP)-based contrastive learning architecture. By integrating these generative and discriminative steps, we create a Peptide Prioritization via CLIP (PepPrCLIP) pipeline and validate highly ranked, target-specific peptides experimentally, both as inhibitory peptides and as fusions to E3 ubiquitin ligase domains. PepPrCLIP-derived constructs demonstrate functionally potent binding and degradation of conformationally diverse, disease-driving targets in vitro. In total, PepPrCLIP empowers the modulation of previously inaccessible proteins without reliance on stable and ordered tertiary structures.

Indexed as

Drug DesignPeptidesAlgorithmsAmino Acid SequenceDrug DiscoveryHumansModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein ConformationPeptides

Identifiers

PMID39841846
PMCPMC11753435

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.