Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39841716›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2025

Development of a novel multi-epitope mRNA vaccine candidate to combat SFTSV pandemic.

Fei Zhu, Shiyang Ma, Yizhong Xu, Ziyou Zhou, Peipei Zhang, Wenzhong Peng, Hang Yang, Caixia Tan, Jie Chen, Pinhua Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fei ZhuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Shiyang MaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yizhong XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ziyou ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Peipei ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Wenzhong PengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hang YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Caixia TanDepartment of Infection Control Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Pinhua PanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Key Clinical Specialty, Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/00010000-0001-5883-0531

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome virus (SFTSV) is a novel identified pathogen, despite two decades of research on SFTSV, the potential widespread threats pose a significant challenge for researchers in developing new treatment and prevention methods. In this present, we have developed a multi-epitope mRNA vaccine for SFTSV and valid it with in silico methods. We screened 9 immunodominant epitopes for cytotoxic T cells (CTL), 7 for helper T cells (HTL), and 8 for Linear B-cell (LBL) based on promising candidate protein Gn, Gc, Np, and NSs. All predicted epitopes demonstrated strong antigenicity without any potential harm to humans. Additionally, the high conservancy is required to cover different strains. All epitopes as well as adjuvants were constructed into a final vaccine, which was further assesd by calculating of physicochemical properties. Then, we docked the vaccine protein with immune receptors and analyzed the complexes with dynamic simulations to evaluate its affinity to receptors. Finally, the vaccine sequence was constructed into a mRNA sequence. The constructed vaccine is a potential candidate for combating SFTSV by stimulating protective humoral and cellular immune responses.

Indexed as

PandemicsPhlebovirusViral VaccinesAnimalsEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHumansImmunodominant EpitopesmRNA VaccinesRNA, MessengerT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicVaccine DevelopmentVaccines, SyntheticEpitopes, B-LymphocyteEpitopes, T-LymphocyteImmunodominant EpitopesmRNA VaccinesRNA, MessengerVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID39841716
PMCPMC12788908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.