Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39841440›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2025

Integrating Alcohol and Cannabis Risk Reduction Into Sexual Assault Resistance Programming: Findings From a Pilot of EAAA.

Ruschelle M Leone, Monicamonet Franklin-Kidd, Ellie Gayer, Julianna Brown, Rutu Patel, Caitlin Thompson, Nicole K Mullican, Laura F Salazar, Clayton Neighbors, Amanda K Gilmore and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ruschelle M LeoneDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Monicamonet Franklin-KiddDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Ellie GayerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Julianna BrownDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Rutu PatelDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Caitlin ThompsonDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Nicole K MullicanDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Laura F SalazarDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Clayton NeighborsDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas.
Amanda K GilmoreDepartment of Health Policy & Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kevin M GrayDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Charlene SennDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

Development of an Alcohol, Cannabis, and Sexual Assault Risk Reduction Program for High Risk College WomenK01AA028844 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LEONE, RUSCHELLE MARIE · 2021 to 2025
$926k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA028844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOne in five college women experiences sexual assault. Feminist scholars have called for the use of programming that empowers women by increasing their ability to recognize and resist sexual assault. One such program, the Enhanced Assess, Acknowledge, Act Sexual Assault Resistance Education Program (EAAA), has demonstrated lower rates of sexual assault up to 24 months. EAAA could be further enhanced by directly targeting women's risky alcohol and cannabis use, two known risk factors for sexual assault, within an integrated framework. This study evaluated the acceptability and preliminary efficacy of an integrated version of EAAA with enhanced alcohol and new cannabis content.

methodCollege women (

resultsWomen rated the program very high in likability, quality, organization, relevance, and usefulness and were likely to recommend it to other women. Overall, acceptability and usability ratings for EAAA+ were high. Content analysis of open-ended questions indicated that some women wanted more cannabis and/or alcohol content included.

conclusionsResults indicate that the adapted content is acceptable for the target population and has promising pre-post changes on alcohol, cannabis, and sexual assault-related outcomes.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingRisk Reduction BehaviorSex OffensesAdolescentFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsStudentsUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39841440
PMCPMC12425640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.