Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39841269›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2025

Evaluation of the influence of connection configuration on the implant-abutment interface vertical misfit of original milled titanium and laser-sintered cobalt-chromium abutments.

Pedro Diaz, Beatriz Vizoso, Carlos Lopez-Suarez, Esther Gonzalo, Seyed Ali Mosaddad, Maria J Suarez

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pedro DiazDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz VizosoDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos Lopez-SuarezDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Esther GonzaloDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. esgonzal@ucm.es.
Seyed Ali MosaddadDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain. mosaddad.sa@gmail.com.
Maria J SuarezDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Bucofacial Prostheses, Faculty of Odontology, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to assess the vertical misfit at the implant-abutment interface in external and internal connections across various implant brands, comparing original milled titanium abutments with laser-sintered cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) abutments. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 160 implants from four different brands were utilized, with 80 featuring external connections (EC) and 80 internal connections (IC). Original milled titanium abutments (n = 160) and Co-Cr laser-sintered abutments (n = 160) were randomly attached to each connection type, following the manufacturer's recommended torque. After undergoing thermal cycling, the vertical misfit was measured using a scanning electron microscope. Statistical analyses were performed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests. The significance level was set at α = 0.05.

resultsThe original milled titanium abutments exhibited the lowest misfit values. Significant differences were identified between both abutment types for EC (d = 109.578 μm; p = 0.0001) and IC (d = 44.317 μm; p = 0.002). The EC with laser-sintered abutments demonstrated the highest marginal misfit values, with an average of nearly 30 μm, while a misfit value of 11.382 μm was achieved in the IC. Differences were observed among the brands for milled abutments in both EC and IC. Similarly, variations were also noted for the laser-sintered Co-Cr abutments in EC and IC configurations.

conclusionsThe vertical misfit of the original milled titanium abutments in all groups was within the clinically acceptable range for IC. The connection type significantly impacted the vertical misfit in laser-sintered Co-Cr abutments. Differences among the implant systems were observed for both connection types and abutment types evaluated. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Using original milled titanium abutments, particularly in internal connection systems, can lead to better fit and stability at the implant-abutment interface, potentially reducing the risk of mechanical complications and improving long-term implant success.

Indexed as

Chromium AlloysDental AbutmentsDental Implant-Abutment DesignDental ImplantsTitaniumDental Stress AnalysisHumansLasersMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningSurface PropertiesChromium AlloysDental ImplantsTitaniumAbutmentsCAD-CAM technologiesConnectionsDental implantsMarginal misfit

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.