Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840525›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Targeting MAPK14 by Lobeline Upregulates Slurp1-Mediated Inhibition of Alternative Activation of TAM and Retards Colorectal Cancer Growth.

Mingxia Zhao, Lisha Zhou, Qinchang Zhang, Meijing Wang, Yue Dong, Yue Wang, Ruixue Pei, Enguang He, Yanyan Liang, Yujun Shen and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mingxia ZhaoSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Lisha ZhouState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Qinchang ZhangJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Tumor, The First Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Meijing WangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yue DongSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yue WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Ruixue PeiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Enguang HeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yanyan LiangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yujun ShenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Guoliang DengState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Hongqi ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Dongdong SunJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Tumor, The First Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yuxian ShenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Biopharmaceutical Research Institute, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
Yang SunState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1425-0089
Haibo ChengJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Prevention and Treatment of Tumor, The First Clinical College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 020814380174Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 020814380179Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine's Key Project: "Leading the Charge with Open Competition" AD202405National Key Research and Development Plan 2022YFC3500202National Natural Science Foundation of China 82304799National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) usually creates an immunosuppressive microenvironment, thereby hindering immunotherapy response. Effective treatment options remain elusive. Using scRNA-seq analysis in a tumor-bearing murine model, it is found that lobeline, an alkaloid from the herbal medicine lobelia, promotes polarization of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) toward M1-like TAMs while inhibiting their polarization toward M2-like TAMs. Additionally, lobeline upregulates mRNA expression of secreted Ly-6/UPAR-related protein 1 (Slurp1) in cancer cells. The inhibitory effects of lobeline on tumor load and TAM polarization are almost completely eliminated when Slurp1-deficient MC38 cells are subcutaneously injected into mice, suggesting that lobeline exerts an antitumor effect in a Slurp1-dependent manner. Furthermore, using target-responsive accessibility profiling, MAPK14 is identified as the direct target protein of lobeline. Mechanistically, upon binding to MAPK14 in colon cancer cells, lobeline prevents nuclear translocation of MAPK14, resulting in decreased levels of phosphorylated p53. Consequently, negative transcriptional regulation of SLURP1 by p53 is suppressed, leading to enhanced transcription and secretion of SLURP1. Finally, combination therapy using lobeline and anti-PD1 exhibits stronger antitumor effects. Taken together, these findings suggest that remodeling the immunosuppressive microenvironment using small-molecule lobeline may represent a promising therapeutic strategy for CRC.

Indexed as

Antigens, LyColorectal NeoplasmsTumor-Associated MacrophagesUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentUp-RegulationAntigens, LySLURP1 protein, humanUrokinase-Type Plasminogen Activatorcolorectal cancerlobelineMAPK14Slurp1TAMs polarization

Identifiers

PMID39840525
PMCPMC11904982

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.