Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840505›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Temporal and Spatial Metabolic Shifts Revealing the Transition from Ulcerative Colitis to Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer.

Ruiqi Sun, Yuanyuan Zhang, Xian Zhao, Tian Tang, Yuepeng Cao, Liu Yang, Yuan Tian, Zunjian Zhang, Pei Zhang, Fengguo Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Biomedicines · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruiqi SunKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Yuanyuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Xian ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Drum Tower Hospital, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210008, P. R. China.
Tian TangSchool of Pharmacy, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China.
Yuepeng CaoThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Liu YangThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Yuan TianKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Zunjian ZhangKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Pei ZhangKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Fengguo XuKey Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9999-0128

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2632024ZD02National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104117National Natural Science Foundation of China 82473883National Natural Science Foundation of China U24A20788Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines (China Pharmaceutical University) SKLNMZZ2024JS21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) have a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC), however, the metabolic shifts during the UC-to-CRC transition remain elusive. In this study, an AOM-DSS-induced three-stage colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) model is constructed and targeted metabolomics analysis and pathway enrichment are performed, uncovering the metabolic changes in this transition. Spatial metabolic trajectories in the "normal-to-normal adjacent tissue (NAT)-to-tumor" transition, and temporal metabolic trajectories in the "colitis-to-dysplasia-to-carcinoma" transition are identified through K-means clustering of 74 spatially and 77 temporally differential metabolites, respectively. The findings reveal two distinct metabolic profile categories during the inflammation-to-cancer progression: those with consistent changes, either increasing (e.g., kynurenic acid, xanthurenic acid) or decreasing (e.g., long-chain fatty acids, LCFAs), and those enriched at specific disease stages (e.g., serotonin). Further analysis of metabolites with consistent temporal trends identifies eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) as a key metabolite, potentially exerting anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects by inhibiting insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 (IGFBP5). This study reveals novel metabolic mechanisms underlying the transition from UC to CAC and suggests potential targets to delay the progression.

Indexed as

Colitis-Associated NeoplasmsColitis, UlcerativeColorectal NeoplasmsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLcolitis‐associated colorectal cancer (CAC)eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)insulin‐like growth factor binding protein 5 (IGFBP5)metabolomicsulcerative colitis (UC)

Identifiers

PMID39840505
PMCPMC11923922

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.