Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840470›Full record

ArticleGlobal change biology2025

Disentangling Effects of Vegetation Structure and Physiology on Land-Atmosphere Coupling.

Wantong Li, Mirco Migliavacca, Diego G Miralles, Markus Reichstein, William R L Anderegg, Hui Yang, René Orth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global change biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wantong LiDepartment of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9861-4294
Mirco MigliavaccaEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Varese, Italy.
Diego G MirallesHydro-Climate Extremes Lab (H-CEL), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Markus ReichsteinDepartment of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.
William R L AndereggSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6551-3331
Hui YangDepartment of Ecology, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6454-8954
René OrthDepartment of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 391059971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Terrestrial vegetation is a key component of the Earth system, regulating the exchange of carbon, water, and energy between land and atmosphere. Vegetation affects soil moisture dynamics by absorbing and transpiring soil water, thus modulating land-atmosphere interactions. Moreover, changes in vegetation structure (e.g., leaf area index) and physiology (e.g., stomatal regulation), due to climate change and forest management, also influence land-atmosphere interactions. However, the relative roles of vegetation structure and physiology in modulating land-atmosphere interactions are not well understood globally. Here, we investigate the contributions of vegetation structure and physiology to the coupling between soil moisture (SM) and vapor pressure deficit (VPD) while also considering the contributions of influential hydro-meteorological variables. We focus on periods when SM is below normal in the growing season to explicitly study the regulation of vegetation on SM-VPD coupling during soil dryness. We use an explainable machine learning approach to quantify and study the sensitivity of SM-VPD coupling to vegetation variables. We find that vegetation structure and physiology exert strong control on SM-VPD coupling in cold and temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere. Vegetation structure and physiology show similar and predominant negative sensitivity on SM-VPD coupling, with increases of vegetation dynamics leading to stronger negative SM-VPD coupling. Our analysis based on Earth system model simulations reveals that models largely reproduce the effect of vegetation physiology on SM-VPD coupling, but they misrepresent the role of vegetation structure. This way, our results guide model development and highlight that the deeper understanding of the roles of vegetation structure and physiology serves as a prerequisite to more accurate projections of future climate and ecosystems.

Indexed as

AtmosphereClimate ChangePlant Physiological PhenomenaSoilEcosystemVapor PressureWaterSoilWaterland‐atmosphere couplingsoil moisture feedbackterrestrial vegetationvegetation physiologyvegetation structure

Identifiers

PMID39840470
PMCPMC11751765

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.