Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840269›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in surgery2024

Global trends in surgical approach to neonatal brachial plexus palsy: a systematic review.

Michael F Levidy, Amanda Azer, Jasmine Shafei, Nivetha Srinivasan, Jasmine Mahajan, Shivani Gupta, George Abdelmalek, Krittika Pant, Kunj Jain, Yash Shah and 5 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Michael F LevidyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Amanda AzerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Jasmine ShafeiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Nivetha SrinivasanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Jasmine MahajanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Shivani GuptaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
George AbdelmalekDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Krittika PantDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Kunj JainDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Yash ShahDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Zheshi ZhengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Johnny Chuieng-Yi LuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Linkou Medical Center and Chang Gung Medical College and Chang Gung University, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Tommy Nai-Jen ChangDepartment of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Alice ChuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States.
Aleksandra McGrathDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We analyzed trends in age at surgery and surgical approach over time and geography. Methods: We performed a systematic review according to PRISMA-IPD guidelines to include individual patient data. Collected data included age at surgery, location of surgery, and surgical approach. The surgical approach was independently categorized as the exploration of the brachial plexus (EBP) or nerve transfer without root exploration (NTwoRE). EBP was defined as exploring the brachial plexus in the supraclavicular fossa and applying a choice of coaptation procedures. NTwoRE included those sourcing donor nerves from, or entirely occurring outside of the plexus without exploring the root of the brachial plexus. Results: Regression analysis of age at surgery 1985-2020 showed that age at BPBI surgery is rising ( Conclusions: Age at NBPP surgery is increasing over time. Regional differences exist in age at NBPP surgery. Approaches to NBPP surgery that avoid exploration of BP roots are becoming more popular. Age at EBP is lower than age at NTwoRE.

Indexed as

brachial plexusneonatal brachial palsynerve explorationnerve transfertrends

Identifiers

PMID39840269
PMCPMC11747984

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.