Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840266›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2024

Preoperative anemia is associated with prolonged hospital stay and increased facility discharges after glioblastoma resection.

Ahmad K Almekkawi, Ammar Adenwalla, James P Caruso, William H Hicks, Benjamin Rail, Carlos A Bagley, Jonathan D Breshears, Tarek Y El Ahmadieh, Tomas Garzon-Muvdi, Samuel A Goldlust

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ahmad K AlmekkawiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute, Saint Luke's Hospital, Kansas, MO, United States.
Ammar Adenwalla *Department of Neurological Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, United States.
James P CarusoDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, United States.
William H HicksDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, United States.
Benjamin RailDepartment of Neurological Surgery, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, United States.
Carlos A BagleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute, Saint Luke's Hospital, Kansas, MO, United States.
Jonathan D BreshearsDepartment of Neurosurgery, Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute, Saint Luke's Hospital, Kansas, MO, United States.
Tarek Y El AhmadiehDepartment of Neurosurgery, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, United States.
Tomas Garzon-MuvdiDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Samuel A GoldlustSaint Luke's Cancer Institute, Saint Luke's Hospital, Kansas, MO, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite numerous operative and non-operative treatment modalities, patients with glioblastoma (GBM) have a dismal prognosis. Identifying predictors of survival and recurrence is an essential strategy for guiding treatment decisions, and existing literature demonstrates associations between hematologic data and clinical outcomes in cancer patients. As such, we provide a novel analysis that examines associations between preoperative hematologic data and postoperative outcomes following GBM resection. Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent GBM resection from January 2016 to December 2020. Standard demographic and clinical variables were collected, including pre-operative complete blood count (CBC), and inferential analyses were performed to analyze associations between CBC parameters and postoperative outcomes. Results: One hundred and eighty nine (189) patients met inclusion criteria, with a mean age of 60.7 years. On multivariate regression analysis, controlling for age, gender, and performance status, we observed trends suggesting anemic patients may have longer lengths of stay (t statistic = 3.23, Conclusion: Preoperative anemia may be a useful pre-operative predictor of postsurgical GBM outcomes. Further study is required to determine whether pre-operative hemoglobin optimization can improve postoperative clinical outcomes, and whether other hematologic and inflammatory markers are predictive of postoperative recovery and functional status.

Indexed as

absolute lymphocyte countanemiaglioblastomaneutrophil-lymphocyte ratiopostoperative outcomes anemiaresection

Identifiers

PMID39840266
PMCPMC11747236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.