Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39840182›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Fungal Peritoneal Dialysis-Associated Peritonitis as a Silent Threat: The Critical Role of Early Diagnosis and Catheter Removal.

Mariana Freitas, Viviane Calice Silva

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mariana FreitasNephrology, Centro Hospitalar de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, PRT.
Viviane Calice SilvaNephrology, Hospital Regional Hans Dieter Schmidt, Joinville, BRA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungal peritonitis is an uncommon but serious complication that can occur in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. It represents a small percentage of all peritonitis cases in these patients. Its diagnosis can be challenging due to the slow growth of fungi and frequent negative culture results. We report a case of fungal peritonitis in a 71-year-old man on automated peritoneal dialysis (APD). The patient presented with relapsing peritonitis unresponsive to antibiotics. During catheter removal, fungal hyphae were identified, confirming fungal peritonitis despite negative cultures. Prompt catheter removal and antifungal therapy with fluconazole led to infection resolution. The patient transitioned to hemodialysis. This case highlights the importance of early suspicion and intervention in fungal peritonitis. Prolonged antibiotics and recurrent infections should raise concern for fungal etiology, particularly in refractory cases. Early catheter removal, combined with targeted antifungal therapy, is critical to successful outcomes. Our findings emphasize the diagnostic challenges of fungal peritonitis and the need for advanced microbiological techniques and collaborative care between clinicians and microbiologists.

Indexed as

chronic kidney disease (ckd)fungal infectionsperitoneal dialysis catheter-associated peritonitisperitoneal dialysis (pd)peritoneal dialysis peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID39840182
PMCPMC11750208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.